🇨🇳 Chinese · HSK 5
People, Family & Feelings in Chinese · HSK 5
70 Chinese words and phrases for people, family & feelings, at HSK 5 level. Each entry shows the word, how to read it, what it means, and a full example sentence with translation.
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个性 gèxìngindividuality, personality
她的个性很独立。
She has a very independent personality.
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修养 xiūyǎngself-cultivation, good breeding
他是个有修养的人。
He is a cultivated, well-mannered person.
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情绪 qíngxùemotion, mood
你要学会控制自己的情绪。
You need to learn to control your emotions.
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心态 xīntàimindset, mentality
保持好的心态很重要。
Keeping a good mindset is very important.
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体贴 tǐtiēconsiderate, thoughtful
丈夫对她非常体贴。
Her husband is very considerate toward her.
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固执 gùzhístubborn, obstinate
爷爷有时候很固执。
Grandpa is sometimes very stubborn.
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委屈 wěiquwronged, aggrieved; grievance
她觉得很委屈,哭了起来。
She felt so wronged that she started crying.
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佩服 pèifúto admire, to respect
我很佩服他的勇气。
I really admire his courage.
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珍惜 zhēnxīto cherish, to treasure
要珍惜和家人在一起的时间。
Cherish the time you spend with your family.
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代沟 dàigōugeneration gap
我和父母之间有代沟。
There is a generation gap between my parents and me.
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亲人 qīnrénclose relatives, loved ones
春节是亲人团聚的日子。
Spring Festival is a time for family reunions.
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家庭 jiātíngfamily, household
他在一个幸福的家庭长大。
He grew up in a happy family.
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婚姻 hūnyīnmarriage
他们的婚姻很幸福。
Their marriage is very happy.
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亲密 qīnmìclose, intimate
她们是亲密的好朋友。
They are close friends.
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相处 xiāngchǔto get along (with someone)
他很容易相处。
He is very easy to get along with.
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沟通 gōutōngto communicate; communication
遇到问题要及时沟通。
When problems arise, communicate promptly.
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谦虚 qiānxūmodest, humble
他取得了成功,但很谦虚。
He has achieved success but remains humble.
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慷慨 kāngkǎigenerous
他对朋友一向很慷慨。
He has always been generous with his friends.
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自私 zìsīselfish
只想自己的人太自私了。
People who only think of themselves are too selfish.
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小气 xiǎoqìstingy; petty
别这么小气,请我喝杯咖啡吧。
Don't be so stingy — treat me to a coffee.
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温柔 wēnróugentle, tender
她说话的声音很温柔。
Her voice is very gentle when she speaks.
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乐观 lèguānoptimistic
他对未来很乐观。
He is very optimistic about the future.
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悲观 bēiguānpessimistic
别太悲观,事情会好起来的。
Don't be too pessimistic; things will get better.
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惭愧 cánkuìashamed
说错了话,我感到很惭愧。
I felt very ashamed for saying the wrong thing.
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遗憾 yíhànregret, pity; regrettable
这次没见到你,真遗憾。
It's a real pity I didn't get to see you this time.
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满足 mǎnzúsatisfied, content; to satisfy
我对现在的生活很满足。
I am very content with my life now.
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怀念 huáiniànto cherish the memory of, to miss (the past)
我很怀念大学时代。
I really miss my university days.
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想念 xiǎngniànto miss (someone/somewhere)
我特别想念家乡的亲人。
I really miss my family back in my hometown.
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发愁 fāchóuto worry, to fret
妈妈正在为孩子的学费发愁。
Mom is fretting over the child's tuition fees.
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心疼 xīnténgto feel sorry for, to ache for (someone); to hate to see wasted
看你这么累,我很心疼。
It pains me to see you so tired.
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疼爱 téng'àito love dearly, to dote on
奶奶特别疼爱小孙女。
Grandma dotes on her little granddaughter.
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依赖 yīlàito depend on, to rely on
孩子不能太依赖父母。
Children shouldn't depend too much on their parents.
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尊敬 zūnjìngto respect, to esteem (a person)
学生们都很尊敬这位老师。
The students all greatly respect this teacher.
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责备 zébèito blame, to reproach
他做错了事,被爸爸责备了。
He did something wrong and was reproached by his dad.
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抱怨 bàoyuànto complain, to grumble
他从不抱怨生活的辛苦。
He never complains about the hardships of life.
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冷淡 lěngdàncold, indifferent (toward people)
他今天对我很冷淡。
He was very cold toward me today.
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热心 rèxīnwarm-hearted, eager to help
她很热心,常帮助邻居。
She is warm-hearted and often helps the neighbors.
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矛盾 máodùnconflict, contradiction; conflicted
他们之间有一些矛盾。
There is some friction between them.
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老实 lǎoshihonest, well-behaved, simple-hearted
他是个老实人,从不说谎。
He is an honest man who never lies.
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幼稚 yòuzhìchildish, naive
别生气,他还很幼稚。
Don't be angry; he's still quite childish.
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随着年龄的增长,我越来越理解父母了。 Suízhe niánlíng de zēngzhǎng, wǒ yuèláiyuè lǐjiě fùmǔ le.As I get older, I understand my parents more and more.
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父母和孩子之间的代沟,可以通过沟通来解决。 Fùmǔ hé háizi zhījiān de dàigōu, kěyǐ tōngguò gōutōng lái jiějué.The generation gap between parents and children can be bridged through communication.
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无论遇到什么困难,都要保持乐观的心态。 Wúlùn yùdào shénme kùnnan, dōu yào bǎochí lèguān de xīntài.No matter what difficulties you encounter, keep an optimistic mindset.
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他表面上很冷淡,其实心里很热情。 Tā biǎomiàn shang hěn lěngdàn, qíshí xīnli hěn rèqíng.He seems cold on the surface, but he's actually very warm at heart.
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夫妻之间应该互相体贴、互相理解。 Fūqī zhījiān yīnggāi hùxiāng tǐtiē, hùxiāng lǐjiě.Husband and wife should be considerate of and understanding toward each other.
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每次受了委屈,她都不愿意告诉别人。 Měi cì shòu le wěiqu, tā dōu bú yuànyì gàosu biérén.Whenever she feels wronged, she is unwilling to tell anyone.
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我很佩服那些一边工作一边照顾家庭的母亲。 Wǒ hěn pèifú nàxiē yìbiān gōngzuò yìbiān zhàogù jiātíng de mǔqīn.I really admire mothers who work while also taking care of their families.
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时间过得真快,我们要珍惜身边的人。 Shíjiān guò de zhēn kuài, wǒmen yào zhēnxī shēnbiān de rén.Time flies; we should cherish the people around us.
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爷爷虽然固执,可是非常爱我们。 Yéye suīrán gùzhí, kěshì fēicháng ài wǒmen.Although Grandpa is stubborn, he loves us very much.
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面对压力,他总能控制好自己的情绪。 Miànduì yālì, tā zǒng néng kòngzhì hǎo zìjǐ de qíngxù.In the face of pressure, he can always keep his emotions under control.
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一个人有没有修养,从小事就能看出来。 Yí ge rén yǒu méiyǒu xiūyǎng, cóng xiǎoshì jiù néng kànchūlái.Whether a person is well-mannered can be seen from the small things.
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结婚以后,他变得更有责任感了。 Jiéhūn yǐhòu, tā biàn de gèng yǒu zérèngǎn le.After getting married, he became more responsible.
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与人相处,最重要的是真诚。 Yǔ rén xiāngchǔ, zuì zhòngyào de shì zhēnchéng.In getting along with people, sincerity matters most.
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妹妹把委屈都藏在心里,谁也不告诉。 Mèimei bǎ wěiqu dōu cáng zài xīnli, shéi yě bú gàosu.My little sister keeps all her grievances hidden inside and tells no one.
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我们应该多关心身边孤独的老人。 Wǒmen yīnggāi duō guānxīn shēnbiān gūdú de lǎorén.We should show more care for the lonely elderly people around us.
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不要总是抱怨,先想想自己能做什么。 Búyào zǒngshì bàoyuàn, xiān xiǎngxiang zìjǐ néng zuò shénme.Don't always complain; first think about what you yourself can do.
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他性格温柔,从来不对别人发脾气。 Tā xìnggé wēnróu, cónglái bú duì biérén fā píqi.He has a gentle nature and never loses his temper at anyone.
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离开家乡越久,就越想念亲人。 Líkāi jiāxiāng yuè jiǔ, jiù yuè xiǎngniàn qīnrén.The longer I'm away from my hometown, the more I miss my family.
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尊敬老人是中华民族的传统。 Zūnjìng lǎorén shì Zhōnghuá mínzú de chuántǒng.Respecting the elderly is a tradition of the Chinese people.
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遇到矛盾时,冷静沟通比争吵更有效。 Yùdào máodùn shí, lěngjìng gōutōng bǐ zhēngchǎo gèng yǒuxiào.When conflicts arise, calm communication works better than quarreling.
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他为人慷慨,朋友有困难总是第一个帮忙。 Tā wéirén kāngkǎi, péngyou yǒu kùnnan zǒngshì dì yī ge bāngmáng.He is generous by nature; when friends are in trouble, he's always the first to help.
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看到孩子受伤,母亲心疼得说不出话来。 Kàndào háizi shòushāng, mǔqīn xīnténg de shuō bu chū huà lái.Seeing her child hurt, the mother's heart ached so much she couldn't speak.
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我很遗憾没能参加你们的婚礼。 Wǒ hěn yíhàn méi néng cānjiā nǐmen de hūnlǐ.I deeply regret not being able to attend your wedding.
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只有互相信任,婚姻才能长久。 Zhǐyǒu hùxiāng xìnrèn, hūnyīn cáinéng chángjiǔ.Only with mutual trust can a marriage last.
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现在的年轻人常常为工作和房子发愁。 Xiànzài de niánqīngrén chángcháng wèi gōngzuò hé fángzi fāchóu.Young people nowadays often worry about jobs and housing.
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他虽然年纪不大,想问题却很成熟。 Tā suīrán niánjì bú dà, xiǎng wèntí què hěn chéngshú.Although he is young, he thinks about things very maturely.
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对家人发火以后,我感到非常惭愧。 Duì jiārén fāhuǒ yǐhòu, wǒ gǎndào fēicháng cánkuì.After losing my temper at my family, I felt deeply ashamed.
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独立生活让我学会了不再依赖父母。 Dúlì shēnghuó ràng wǒ xuéhuì le bú zài yīlài fùmǔ.Living on my own taught me to stop depending on my parents.
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一句温暖的话,有时能安慰人很久。 Yí jù wēnnuǎn de huà, yǒushí néng ānwèi rén hěn jiǔ.A warm word can sometimes comfort a person for a long time.
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家人的支持是我坚持下去的最大动力。 Jiārén de zhīchí shì wǒ jiānchí xiàqù de zuì dà dònglì.My family's support is my greatest motivation to keep going.
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