🇨🇳 Chinese · HSK 6
Hobbies & Free Time in Chinese · HSK 6
70 Chinese words and phrases for hobbies & free time, at HSK 6 level. Each entry shows the word, how to read it, what it means, and a full example sentence with translation.
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陶冶 táoyěto cultivate; to mold (one's character)
艺术能陶冶人的情操。
Art can cultivate one's mind.
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情操 qíngcāosentiments; noble feelings
他从小就有高尚的情操。
He has had noble sentiments since childhood.
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修身养性 xiūshēn yǎngxìngto cultivate one's mind and character
练书法可以修身养性。
Practicing calligraphy cultivates the mind and character.
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造诣 zàoyìattainments; mastery (in a field)
他在音乐方面造诣很深。
He has profound attainments in music.
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鉴赏 jiànshǎngto appreciate (art) with expert eyes
他懂得鉴赏古典音乐。
He knows how to appreciate classical music.
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品味 pǐnwèitaste; to savor
他对艺术很有品味。
He has great taste in art.
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痴迷 chīmíto be infatuated with; obsessed with
他对围棋十分痴迷。
He is utterly obsessed with Go.
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收藏家 shōucángjiācollector
那位收藏家收集了许多古董。
That collector has gathered many antiques.
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发烧友 fāshāoyǒuenthusiast; hardcore fan
他是个摄影发烧友。
He is a photography enthusiast.
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棋艺 qíyìskill at chess (or Go)
爷爷的棋艺相当高超。
Grandpa's chess skill is quite superb.
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琴棋书画 qín qí shū huàthe four traditional arts (music, chess, calligraphy, painting)
她琴棋书画样样精通。
She is proficient in all four traditional arts.
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手工艺 shǒugōngyìhandicraft
这里的手工艺品很有名。
The handicrafts here are very famous.
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剪纸 jiǎnzhǐpaper cutting (folk art)
奶奶的剪纸手艺一流。
Grandma's paper-cutting skill is first-rate.
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篆刻 zhuànkèseal carving
他利用业余时间学篆刻。
He studies seal carving in his spare time.
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劳逸结合 láoyì jiéhéto balance work and rest
学习要注意劳逸结合。
In studying, mind the balance between work and rest.
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全民健身 quánmín jiànshēnnationwide fitness (campaign)
全民健身越来越受重视。
Nationwide fitness is getting more and more attention.
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乐在其中 lè zài qí zhōngto find joy in it; to thoroughly enjoy it
虽然辛苦,他却乐在其中。
Though it is hard work, he thoroughly enjoys it.
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爱不释手 àibùshìshǒuto love something too much to put it down
这本小说让我爱不释手。
I can't put this novel down.
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津津有味 jīnjīn yǒuwèiwith keen interest; with relish
孩子们听得津津有味。
The children listened with keen interest.
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陶醉 táozuìto be intoxicated (with joy/beauty); enraptured
观众陶醉在音乐之中。
The audience was enraptured by the music.
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沉浸 chénjìnto immerse oneself in
他沉浸在书的世界里。
He is immersed in the world of books.
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消磨 xiāomóto while away (time)
下棋是消磨时间的好方法。
Playing chess is a good way to pass the time.
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雕刻 diāokèto carve; sculpture
这座石像雕刻得非常逼真。
This stone statue is carved very lifelike.
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刺绣 cìxiùembroidery
她的刺绣作品十分精美。
Her embroidery works are exquisite.
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古董 gǔdǒngantique
他收藏了不少古董。
He has collected quite a few antiques.
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盆栽 pénzāipotted plant; bonsai
阳台上摆满了盆栽。
The balcony is full of potted plants.
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垂钓 chuídiàoto angle; to fish (formal)
他常去湖边垂钓。
He often goes angling by the lake.
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观赏 guānshǎngto view and admire; to enjoy watching
很多人来公园观赏樱花。
Many people come to the park to admire the cherry blossoms.
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切磋 qiēcuōto compare notes and polish skills together
我们经常在一起切磋棋艺。
We often get together to hone our chess skills.
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领略 lǐnglüèto appreciate; to take in (scenery, charm)
旅行让我领略了各地风光。
Traveling let me take in the scenery of many places.
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情趣 qíngqùcharm; delight; zest (of life)
养花给生活增添了情趣。
Growing flowers adds zest to life.
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高雅 gāoyǎelegant; refined
书法是一种高雅的爱好。
Calligraphy is a refined hobby.
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熏陶 xūntáoedifying influence; to be nurtured by
他从小受到艺术的熏陶。
He was steeped in art from childhood.
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境界 jìngjièrealm; level (of attainment)
他的画已达到很高的境界。
His painting has reached a very high level.
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技艺 jìyìskill; craftsmanship
老师傅的技艺让人佩服。
The old master's craftsmanship is admirable.
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嗜好 shìhàohobby; special fondness
喝茶是他多年的嗜好。
Drinking tea has been his fondness for many years.
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涉猎 shèlièto dabble in; to read widely
他对历史也有所涉猎。
He has dabbled in history as well.
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精湛 jīngzhànconsummate; exquisite (of skill)
他的琴技十分精湛。
His playing technique is consummate.
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得心应手 déxīn yìngshǒuto handle with great ease and skill
练久了自然得心应手。
Practice long enough and it comes with ease.
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炉火纯青 lúhuǒ chúnqīngto attain perfection (in a skill)
他的厨艺已经炉火纯青。
His cooking has reached perfection.
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培养高雅的爱好可以陶冶情操,提升生活品质。 péiyǎng gāoyǎ de àihào kěyǐ táoyě qíngcāo, tíshēng shēnghuó pǐnzhì.Cultivating refined hobbies nurtures the mind and improves quality of life.
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他对京剧痴迷到了废寝忘食的地步。 tā duì jīngjù chīmí dàole fèiqǐn wàngshí de dìbù.He is so obsessed with Peking opera that he forgets to eat and sleep.
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这位收藏家把毕生的藏品捐给了博物馆。 zhè wèi shōucángjiā bǎ bìshēng de cángpǐn juāngěi le bówùguǎn.This collector donated his lifetime collection to the museum.
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琴棋书画在中国传统文化中占有重要地位。 qín qí shū huà zài Zhōngguó chuántǒng wénhuà zhōng zhànyǒu zhòngyào dìwèi.The four traditional arts hold an important place in Chinese culture.
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随着全民健身理念的普及,健身房遍布大街小巷。 suízhe quánmín jiànshēn lǐniàn de pǔjí, jiànshēnfáng biànbù dàjiē xiǎoxiàng.As the idea of fitness for all spreads, gyms have popped up everywhere.
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只有劳逸结合,才能保持旺盛的精力。 zhǐyǒu láoyì jiéhé, cáinéng bǎochí wàngshèng de jīnglì.Only by balancing work and rest can one keep up vigorous energy.
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退休后,他靠养花种草来修身养性。 tuìxiū hòu, tā kào yǎng huā zhòng cǎo lái xiūshēn yǎngxìng.After retiring, he cultivates his mind by growing flowers and plants.
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他在书法方面的造诣得到了业内人士的认可。 tā zài shūfǎ fāngmiàn de zàoyì dédàole yènèi rénshì de rènkě.His attainments in calligraphy are recognized by experts in the field.
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每逢周末,他都会约上棋友切磋棋艺。 měi féng zhōumò, tā dōu huì yuēshang qíyǒu qiēcuō qíyì.Every weekend he meets his chess friends to hone their skills together.
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沉浸在自己热爱的事情里,时间总是过得飞快。 chénjìn zài zìjǐ rè'ài de shìqing li, shíjiān zǒngshì guò de fēikuài.When immersed in what you love, time always flies.
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丰富的业余爱好能让人的精神生活更加充实。 fēngfù de yèyú àihào néng ràng rén de jīngshén shēnghuó gèngjiā chōngshí.Rich hobbies make one's inner life much fuller.
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这部小说情节跌宕起伏,让人爱不释手。 zhè bù xiǎoshuō qíngjié diēdàng qǐfú, ràng rén àibùshìshǒu.This novel's plot is full of twists — impossible to put down.
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他一边品茶,一边津津有味地读着杂志。 tā yìbiān pǐn chá, yìbiān jīnjīn yǒuwèi de dúzhe zázhì.He sips tea while reading a magazine with relish.
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剪纸这门民间艺术正吸引着越来越多的年轻人。 jiǎnzhǐ zhè mén mínjiān yìshù zhèng xīyǐnzhe yuè lái yuè duō de niánqīngrén.Paper cutting, a folk art, is attracting more and more young people.
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作为一名资深音响发烧友,他对设备的要求极为苛刻。 zuòwéi yì míng zīshēn yīnxiǎng fāshāoyǒu, tā duì shèbèi de yāoqiú jíwéi kēkè.As a veteran audio enthusiast, he is extremely picky about equipment.
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无论工作多忙,他都坚持抽空练琴,乐在其中。 wúlùn gōngzuò duō máng, tā dōu jiānchí chōukòng liàn qín, lè zài qí zhōng.No matter how busy work gets, he makes time to practice the piano and loves every minute.
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鉴赏古董需要深厚的专业知识和丰富的经验。 jiànshǎng gǔdǒng xūyào shēnhòu de zhuānyè zhīshi hé fēngfù de jīngyàn.Appraising antiques takes deep expertise and rich experience.
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在名师的熏陶下,她的绘画水平突飞猛进。 zài míngshī de xūntáo xià, tā de huìhuà shuǐpíng tūfēi měngjìn.Under a master's influence, her painting improved by leaps and bounds.
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经过多年的磨练,他的雕刻技艺已炉火纯青。 jīngguò duō nián de móliàn, tā de diāokè jìyì yǐ lúhuǒ chúnqīng.After years of honing, his carving skill has reached perfection.
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与其漫无目的地消磨时光,不如培养一门兴趣。 yǔqí mànwúmùdì de xiāomó shíguāng, bùrú péiyǎng yì mén xìngqù.Rather than idling time away aimlessly, better to take up a hobby.
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站在山顶,游客们尽情领略大自然的壮丽景色。 zhàn zài shāndǐng, yóukèmen jìnqíng lǐnglüè dàzìrán de zhuànglì jǐngsè.Standing on the summit, visitors took in nature's magnificent scenery to their hearts' content.
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适当的兴趣爱好有助于缓解工作带来的压力。 shìdàng de xìngqù àihào yǒuzhùyú huǎnjiě gōngzuò dàilái de yālì.Suitable hobbies help relieve work-related stress.
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他广泛涉猎文学、摄影等多个领域。 tā guǎngfàn shèliè wénxué, shèyǐng děng duō ge lǐngyù.He dabbles widely in literature, photography, and other fields.
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这场民乐演奏会让听众如痴如醉。 zhè chǎng mínyuè yǎnzòuhuì ràng tīngzhòng rúchī rúzuì.The folk music concert left the audience utterly entranced.
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养盆栽看似简单,其实大有学问。 yǎng pénzāi kànsì jiǎndān, qíshí dàyǒu xuéwen.Keeping potted plants looks simple, but there is real knowledge to it.
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垂钓讲究的是耐心,急躁的人往往一无所获。 chuídiào jiǎngjiu de shì nàixīn, jízào de rén wǎngwǎng yìwúsuǒhuò.Angling is all about patience; the impatient usually come home empty-handed.
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她把业余时间都投入到了刺绣创作中。 tā bǎ yèyú shíjiān dōu tóurù dàole cìxiù chuàngzuò zhōng.She devotes all her spare time to embroidery.
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他的嗜好虽多,却样样都浅尝辄止。 tā de shìhào suī duō, què yàngyàng dōu qiǎncháng zhézhǐ.He has many hobbies, yet never goes beyond dabbling in any of them.
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一件好的手工艺品,往往凝聚着匠人多年的心血。 yí jiàn hǎo de shǒugōngyìpǐn, wǎngwǎng níngjùzhe jiàngrén duō nián de xīnxuè.A fine handicraft often embodies years of an artisan's devoted effort.
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培养孩子的兴趣要顺其自然,切忌拔苗助长。 péiyǎng háizi de xìngqù yào shùnqízìrán, qièjì bámiáo zhùzhǎng.Nurture a child's interests naturally; never force them along.
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