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🇨🇳 Chinese · HSK 6

Work & School in Chinese · HSK 6

70 Chinese words and phrases for work & school, at HSK 6 level. Each entry shows the word, how to read it, what it means, and a full example sentence with translation.

  1. 岗位 gǎngwèi
    post; position (job)

    他很快适应了新的岗位。

    He quickly adapted to his new post.

  2. 职责 zhízé
    duty; responsibility

    履行职责是每个员工的义务。

    Fulfilling one's duties is every employee's obligation.

  3. 业绩 yèjì
    (business) performance; achievements

    他今年的销售业绩非常突出。

    His sales performance this year is outstanding.

  4. 绩效 jìxiào
    performance (appraisal); KPI results

    公司实行绩效工资制度。

    The company uses a performance-based pay system.

  5. 晋升 jìnshēng
    to be promoted; promotion

    她终于获得了晋升的机会。

    She finally got the chance to be promoted.

  6. 裁员 cáiyuán
    to lay off staff; layoffs

    公司宣布了大规模裁员计划。

    The company announced a large-scale layoff plan.

  7. 跳槽 tiàocáo
    to change jobs; to job-hop

    他跳槽到了一家外企。

    He switched jobs to a foreign company.

  8. 人事 rénshì
    personnel; human resources

    请把材料交到人事部。

    Please hand the documents in to the HR department.

  9. 薪酬 xīnchóu
    salary and compensation (formal)

    这家公司的薪酬水平很高。

    This company's compensation level is very high.

  10. 述职 shùzhí
    to give a work report (to superiors)

    经理正在向董事会述职。

    The manager is giving a work report to the board.

  11. 考核 kǎohé
    to assess; appraisal (of work)

    他顺利通过了年度考核。

    He passed the annual appraisal without difficulty.

  12. 任命 rènmìng
    to appoint (to a post)

    他被任命为销售总监。

    He was appointed sales director.

  13. 提拔 tíbá
    to promote (a subordinate)

    老板有意提拔年轻人。

    The boss intends to promote young people.

  14. 辞退 cítuì
    to dismiss; to let (an employee) go

    他因多次迟到被公司辞退。

    He was dismissed by the company for being late repeatedly.

  15. 录用 lùyòng
    to hire; to take on (an applicant)

    她被那家公司正式录用了。

    She was officially hired by that company.

  16. 转正 zhuǎnzhèng
    to become a regular employee (after probation)

    实习三个月后可以转正。

    After a three-month internship you can become a regular employee.

  17. 求职 qiúzhí
    to seek employment; job hunting

    他参加了学校的求职讲座。

    He attended the school's job-hunting seminar.

  18. 履历 lǚlì
    curriculum vitae; career record

    他的履历给人留下深刻印象。

    His career record leaves a deep impression.

  19. 应酬 yìngchou
    social engagement (for work); to socialize out of obligation

    他今晚有一个重要的应酬。

    He has an important business dinner tonight.

  20. 资深 zīshēn
    senior; veteran (in a profession)

    她是一位资深的媒体人。

    She is a veteran media professional.

  21. 骨干 gǔgàn
    backbone; key member

    他是公司的业务骨干。

    He is a key member of the company's business team.

  22. 上司 shàngsi
    superior; boss

    他和上司的关系很融洽。

    He gets along very well with his superior.

  23. 下属 xiàshǔ
    subordinate

    他善于倾听下属的意见。

    He is good at listening to his subordinates' opinions.

  24. 同行 tóngháng
    person in the same profession; peer

    他在同行中口碑很好。

    He has a good reputation among his peers.

  25. 前景 qiánjǐng
    prospects; outlook

    这个行业的发展前景广阔。

    This industry has broad prospects for development.

  26. 规划 guīhuà
    plan; to plan (long-term)

    你要为未来做好规划。

    You should make a solid plan for the future.

  27. 胜任 shèngrèn
    to be competent for; to be equal to (a job)

    我相信他能胜任这个职位。

    I believe he is fully capable of handling this position.

  28. 敬业 jìngyè
    dedicated to one's work

    他的敬业精神令人敬佩。

    His dedication to his work is admirable.

  29. 得心应手 déxīnyìngshǒu
    to handle with ease; highly proficient

    这份工作他做起来得心应手。

    He handles this job with complete ease.

  30. 精益求精 jīngyìqiújīng
    to constantly strive for perfection

    他对产品质量精益求精。

    He constantly strives for perfection in product quality.

  31. 一丝不苟 yìsībùgǒu
    meticulous; scrupulous about every detail

    她对待工作一丝不苟。

    She is meticulous in her work.

  32. 学术 xuéshù
    academic; scholarship

    他在学术界很有名望。

    He is highly renowned in academic circles.

  33. 科研 kēyán
    scientific research

    国家加大了科研投入。

    The state has increased investment in scientific research.

  34. 答辩 dábiàn
    (thesis) defense; to defend orally

    他的论文答辩进行得很顺利。

    His thesis defense went very smoothly.

  35. 文凭 wénpíng
    diploma; credentials

    没有文凭找工作比较难。

    It's rather hard to find a job without a diploma.

  36. 深造 shēnzào
    to pursue advanced studies

    她计划去国外深造两年。

    She plans to study abroad for two years of advanced training.

  37. 攻读 gōngdú
    to study for (a degree); to major intensively in

    他正在攻读法律硕士。

    He is studying for a master's degree in law.

  38. 课题 kètí
    research topic; project subject

    这个课题很有研究价值。

    This topic has great research value.

  39. 母校 mǔxiào
    alma mater

    毕业后他常回母校看望老师。

    After graduating he often returns to his alma mater to visit his teachers.

  40. 创业 chuàngyè
    to start one's own business

    大学毕业后他选择了创业。

    After graduating from university he chose to start his own business.

  41. 这个岗位要求应聘者具备三年以上的相关经验。 Zhège gǎngwèi yāoqiú yìngpìnzhě jùbèi sān nián yǐshàng de xiāngguān jīngyàn.
    This position requires applicants to have at least three years of relevant experience.
  42. 他凭借出色的业绩获得了晋升的机会。 Tā píngjiè chūsè de yèjì huòdéle jìnshēng de jīhuì.
    Thanks to his outstanding performance, he earned a chance at promotion.
  43. 公司每季度都会对员工进行绩效考核。 Gōngsī měi jìdù dōu huì duì yuángōng jìnxíng jìxiào kǎohé.
    The company conducts performance appraisals of its employees every quarter.
  44. 受经济形势影响，不少企业被迫裁员。 Shòu jīngjì xíngshì yǐngxiǎng, bùshǎo qǐyè bèipò cáiyuán.
    Affected by the economic situation, many companies have been forced to lay off staff.
  45. 频繁跳槽不利于个人的职业发展。 Pínfán tiàocáo bú lìyú gèrén de zhíyè fāzhǎn.
    Changing jobs frequently is not good for one's career development.
  46. 明确自己的职责是做好工作的前提。 Míngquè zìjǐ de zhízé shì zuòhǎo gōngzuò de qiántí.
    Being clear about your duties is the precondition for doing your job well.
  47. 你对目前的薪酬待遇满意吗？ Nǐ duì mùqián de xīnchóu dàiyù mǎnyì ma?
    Are you satisfied with your current salary and benefits?
  48. 年底每位员工都要向领导述职。 Niándǐ měi wèi yuángōng dōu yào xiàng lǐngdǎo shùzhí.
    At the end of the year, every employee must give a work report to management.
  49. 他在人事部门工作了十多年，经验十分丰富。 Tā zài rénshì bùmén gōngzuòle shí duō nián, jīngyàn shífēn fēngfù.
    He has worked in HR for over ten years and is extremely experienced.
  50. 无论从能力还是态度来看，他都完全能胜任这份工作。 Wúlùn cóng nénglì háishi tàidù láikàn, tā dōu wánquán néng shèngrèn zhè fèn gōngzuò.
    Whether in terms of ability or attitude, he is fully competent for this job.
  51. 她工作敬业，深受同事和上司的信任。 Tā gōngzuò jìngyè, shēn shòu tóngshì hé shàngsi de xìnrèn.
    She is dedicated to her work and deeply trusted by her colleagues and superiors.
  52. 经过几年的锻炼，他处理起业务来已经得心应手。 Jīngguò jǐ nián de duànliàn, tā chǔlǐ qǐ yèwù lái yǐjīng déxīnyìngshǒu.
    After several years of training, he now handles the work with complete ease.
  53. 我们要以精益求精的态度对待每一个细节。 Wǒmen yào yǐ jīngyìqiújīng de tàidù duìdài měi yí ge xìjié.
    We must approach every detail with a spirit of constant improvement.
  54. 他做事一丝不苟，从不敷衍了事。 Tā zuòshì yìsībùgǒu, cóng bù fūyǎn liǎoshì.
    He is meticulous in everything he does and never cuts corners.
  55. 董事会任命她为公司新一任总经理。 Dǒngshìhuì rènmìng tā wéi gōngsī xīn yí rèn zǒngjīnglǐ.
    The board of directors appointed her as the company's new general manager.
  56. 由于表现突出，他很快被提拔为部门主管。 Yóuyú biǎoxiàn tūchū, tā hěn kuài bèi tíbá wéi bùmén zhǔguǎn.
    Because of his outstanding performance, he was soon promoted to department supervisor.
  57. 试用期满后，她顺利转正了。 Shìyòngqī mǎn hòu, tā shùnlì zhuǎnzhèng le.
    After her probation period ended, she smoothly became a regular employee.
  58. 他向多家公司投了简历，至今仍在求职。 Tā xiàng duō jiā gōngsī tóule jiǎnlì, zhìjīn réng zài qiúzhí.
    He has sent his resume to many companies and is still job hunting.
  59. 公司决定录用那位资深工程师。 Gōngsī juédìng lùyòng nà wèi zīshēn gōngchéngshī.
    The company decided to hire that senior engineer.
  60. 他是我们团队的技术骨干。 Tā shì wǒmen tuánduì de jìshù gǔgàn.
    He is the technical backbone of our team.
  61. 你应该尽早做好自己的职业规划。 Nǐ yīnggāi jǐnzǎo zuòhǎo zìjǐ de zhíyè guīhuà.
    You should map out your career plan as early as possible.
  62. 明天下午我要参加毕业论文答辩。 Míngtiān xiàwǔ wǒ yào cānjiā bìyè lùnwén dábiàn.
    Tomorrow afternoon I have my thesis defense.
  63. 如今光有文凭是远远不够的，关键要有真本事。 Rújīn guāng yǒu wénpíng shì yuǎnyuǎn búgòu de, guānjiàn yào yǒu zhēn běnshi.
    These days a diploma alone is far from enough; what matters is real ability.
  64. 他打算硕士毕业后出国深造。 Tā dǎsuàn shuòshì bìyè hòu chūguó shēnzào.
    He plans to go abroad for further study after finishing his master's degree.
  65. 她正在攻读经济学博士学位。 Tā zhèngzài gōngdú jīngjìxué bóshì xuéwèi.
    She is currently studying for a doctorate in economics.
  66. 教授带领我们开展了一项新的科研课题。 Jiàoshòu dàilǐng wǒmen kāizhǎnle yí xiàng xīn de kēyán kètí.
    The professor led us in launching a new research project.
  67. 这次学术会议吸引了众多国内外专家。 Zhè cì xuéshù huìyì xīyǐnle zhòngduō guónèiwài zhuānjiā.
    This academic conference attracted many experts from home and abroad.
  68. 毕业多年后，他再次回到了母校。 Bìyè duō nián hòu, tā zàicì huídàole mǔxiào.
    Many years after graduating, he returned to his alma mater once again.
  69. 越来越多的年轻人选择自主创业。 Yuèláiyuè duō de niánqīngrén xuǎnzé zìzhǔ chuàngyè.
    More and more young people are choosing to start their own businesses.
  70. 频繁的应酬让他感到身心疲惫。 Pínfán de yìngchou ràng tā gǎndào shēnxīn píbèi.
    The constant business socializing leaves him physically and mentally exhausted.

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