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🇨🇳 Chinese · HSK 6

Health & Body in Chinese · HSK 6

70 Chinese words and phrases for health & body, at HSK 6 level. Each entry shows the word, how to read it, what it means, and a full example sentence with translation.

  1. 剂量 jìliàng
    dose; dosage

    请勿超过规定剂量。

    Do not exceed the prescribed dose.

  2. 接种 jiēzhòng
    to vaccinate; inoculation

    孩子按时接种了疫苗。

    The child got vaccinated on schedule.

  3. 急救 jíjiù
    first aid

    他学过基本的急救方法。

    He has learned basic first-aid techniques.

  4. 急性 jíxìng
    acute (illness)

    他得了急性肠炎。

    He came down with acute enteritis.

  5. 养生 yǎngshēng
    health cultivation; healthy living

    爷爷很讲究养生。

    Grandpa pays great attention to healthy living.

  6. 保健 bǎojiàn
    health care; health maintenance

    她常吃保健品。

    She often takes health supplements.

  7. 疫情 yìqíng
    epidemic (situation)

    疫情终于得到了控制。

    The epidemic was finally brought under control.

  8. 防疫 fángyì
    epidemic prevention

    大家要配合防疫工作。

    Everyone should cooperate with epidemic-prevention efforts.

  9. 麻醉 mázuì
    anesthesia

    手术需要全身麻醉。

    The operation requires general anesthesia.

  10. 瘫痪 tānhuàn
    paralysis; to be paralyzed

    车祸使他下半身瘫痪。

    The car accident left his lower body paralyzed.

  11. 昏迷 hūnmí
    coma; unconscious

    病人至今仍在昏迷中。

    The patient is still in a coma.

  12. 痊愈 quányù
    to fully recover

    他的伤已经完全痊愈了。

    His injury has completely healed.

  13. 恶化 èhuà
    to worsen; to deteriorate

    他的病情突然恶化了。

    His condition suddenly worsened.

  14. 并发症 bìngfāzhèng
    complication (medical)

    手术后要预防并发症。

    Complications must be prevented after surgery.

  15. 疗程 liáochéng
    course of treatment

    这个疗程需要两周。

    This course of treatment takes two weeks.

  16. 移植 yízhí
    to transplant

    他等待肾脏移植多年。

    He has waited years for a kidney transplant.

  17. 肿瘤 zhǒngliú
    tumor

    医生发现了一个良性肿瘤。

    The doctor found a benign tumor.

  18. 肝脏 gānzàng
    liver

    喝酒过多会损害肝脏。

    Drinking too much damages the liver.

  19. 肾脏 shènzàng
    kidney

    肾脏负责过滤血液。

    The kidneys filter the blood.

  20. 血管 xuèguǎn
    blood vessel

    运动能让血管保持弹性。

    Exercise keeps blood vessels elastic.

  21. 神经 shénjīng
    nerve

    手术伤到了一根神经。

    The surgery damaged a nerve.

  22. 细胞 xìbāo
    cell (biology)

    癌细胞会不断扩散。

    Cancer cells keep spreading.

  23. 基因 jīyīn
    gene

    这种病和基因有关。

    This disease is related to genes.

  24. 遗传 yíchuán
    heredity; to be hereditary

    高血压有一定的遗传性。

    High blood pressure is partly hereditary.

  25. 病例 bìnglì
    medical case

    本地又新增了三个病例。

    Three new cases were reported locally.

  26. 隔离 gélí
    to quarantine; to isolate

    病人被隔离了两周。

    The patient was quarantined for two weeks.

  27. 针灸 zhēnjiǔ
    acupuncture

    针灸缓解了他的腰疼。

    Acupuncture relieved his lower-back pain.

  28. 疲惫 píbèi
    exhausted; worn out

    连续加班让他疲惫不堪。

    Constant overtime left him utterly exhausted.

  29. 衰老 shuāilǎo
    to age; senescence

    良好的心态能延缓衰老。

    A positive mindset can slow aging.

  30. 新陈代谢 xīnchén dàixiè
    metabolism

    早睡能促进新陈代谢。

    Sleeping early boosts the metabolism.

  31. 脂肪 zhīfáng
    fat (body, food)

    这种食物脂肪含量很高。

    This food is very high in fat.

  32. 胆固醇 dǎngùchún
    cholesterol

    少吃油炸食品能降胆固醇。

    Eating less fried food lowers cholesterol.

  33. 血糖 xuètáng
    blood sugar

    他每天早上测血糖。

    He checks his blood sugar every morning.

  34. 患者 huànzhě
    patient (formal)

    这位患者恢复得很顺利。

    This patient is recovering smoothly.

  35. 复发 fùfā
    to relapse; recurrence

    注意保暖，防止旧病复发。

    Keep warm to prevent a relapse.

  36. 抑郁 yìyù
    depressed; depression

    他最近情绪有些抑郁。

    He has been feeling somewhat depressed lately.

  37. 呕吐 ǒutù
    to vomit

    孩子半夜突然呕吐起来。

    The child suddenly started vomiting at midnight.

  38. 中暑 zhòngshǔ
    heatstroke; to suffer heatstroke

    天太热，他中暑晕倒了。

    It was so hot that he fainted from heatstroke.

  39. 脱水 tuōshuǐ
    dehydration

    拉肚子容易引起脱水。

    Diarrhea can easily cause dehydration.

  40. 对症下药 duìzhèng xiàyào
    to suit the remedy to the case (idiom)

    先找出原因，才能对症下药。

    Find the cause first, then you can prescribe the right remedy.

  41. 医生会根据检查结果制定治疗方案。 Yīshēng huì gēnjù jiǎnchá jiéguǒ zhìdìng zhìliáo fāng'àn.
    The doctor will draw up a treatment plan based on the test results.
  42. 疫情期间，公共场所必须定期消毒。 Yìqíng qījiān, gōnggòng chǎngsuǒ bìxū dìngqī xiāodú.
    During an epidemic, public places must be disinfected regularly.
  43. 偏远地区的医疗资源仍然十分匮乏。 Piānyuǎn dìqū de yīliáo zīyuán réngrán shífēn kuìfá.
    Medical resources in remote areas are still extremely scarce.
  44. 这种病早期症状不明显，容易被忽视。 Zhè zhǒng bìng zǎoqī zhèngzhuàng bù míngxiǎn, róngyì bèi hūshì.
    The early symptoms of this disease are subtle and easily overlooked.
  45. 急性肠胃炎发作时，疼痛往往难以忍受。 Jíxìng chángwèiyán fāzuò shí, téngtòng wǎngwǎng nányǐ rěnshòu.
    When acute gastroenteritis strikes, the pain is often unbearable.
  46. 长期的精神压力可能诱发多种慢性疾病。 Chángqī de jīngshén yālì kěnéng yòufā duō zhǒng mànxìng jíbìng.
    Long-term mental stress can trigger various chronic diseases.
  47. 手术前，麻醉师会评估病人的身体状况。 Shǒushù qián, mázuìshī huì pínggū bìngrén de shēntǐ zhuàngkuàng.
    Before surgery, the anesthesiologist evaluates the patient's condition.
  48. 接种疫苗是预防传染病最有效的手段之一。 Jiēzhòng yìmiáo shì yùfáng chuánrǎnbìng zuì yǒuxiào de shǒuduàn zhī yī.
    Vaccination is one of the most effective ways to prevent infectious diseases.
  49. 病情一旦恶化，就必须立即转入重症病房。 Bìngqíng yídàn èhuà, jiù bìxū lìjí zhuǎnrù zhòngzhèng bìngfáng.
    If the condition worsens, the patient must be moved to intensive care at once.
  50. 世上没有药到病除的灵丹妙药，健康靠平时积累。 Shìshàng méiyǒu yào dào bìng chú de língdān miàoyào, jiànkāng kào píngshí jīlěi.
    There is no miracle cure that works instantly; health is built up day by day.
  51. 保持规律的作息有助于延缓衰老。 Bǎochí guīlǜ de zuòxī yǒuzhù yú yánhuǎn shuāilǎo.
    Keeping a regular routine helps slow down aging.
  52. 他昏迷了三天，终于恢复了意识。 Tā hūnmí le sān tiān, zhōngyú huīfù le yìshí.
    After three days in a coma, he finally regained consciousness.
  53. 医生叮嘱他严格按照剂量服药。 Yīshēng dīngzhǔ tā yángé ànzhào jìliàng fúyào.
    The doctor urged him to take the medicine strictly as dosed.
  54. 这种新药尚处于临床试验阶段。 Zhè zhǒng xīnyào shàng chǔyú línchuáng shìyàn jiēduàn.
    This new drug is still in clinical trials.
  55. 掌握基本的急救知识，关键时刻能挽救生命。 Zhǎngwò jīběn de jíjiù zhīshi, guānjiàn shíkè néng wǎnjiù shēngmìng.
    Knowing basic first aid can save a life at a critical moment.
  56. 器官捐献者的义举让许多患者重获新生。 Qìguān juānxiànzhě de yìjǔ ràng xǔduō huànzhě chóng huò xīnshēng.
    Organ donors' selfless acts give many patients a new lease on life.
  57. 与确诊病例密切接触的人需要隔离观察。 Yǔ quèzhěn bìnglì mìqiè jiēchù de rén xūyào gélí guānchá.
    Close contacts of confirmed cases must be quarantined for observation.
  58. 中医讲究调理体质，注重治本。 Zhōngyī jiǎngjiu tiáolǐ tǐzhì, zhùzhòng zhìběn.
    Traditional Chinese medicine focuses on regulating the constitution and treating root causes.
  59. 过量摄入脂肪会增加患心血管疾病的风险。 Guòliàng shèrù zhīfáng huì zēngjiā huàn xīnxuèguǎn jíbìng de fēngxiǎn.
    Excessive fat intake raises the risk of cardiovascular disease.
  60. 体检报告显示他的胆固醇偏高。 Tǐjiǎn bàogào xiǎnshì tā de dǎngùchún piān gāo.
    His checkup report shows his cholesterol is on the high side.
  61. 抑郁症并非软弱，而是需要治疗的疾病。 Yìyùzhèng bìngfēi ruǎnruò, ér shì xūyào zhìliáo de jíbìng.
    Depression is not weakness; it is an illness that needs treatment.
  62. 癌症如果能及早发现，治愈率会大大提高。 Áizhèng rúguǒ néng jízǎo fāxiàn, zhìyùlǜ huì dàdà tígāo.
    If cancer is caught early, the cure rate rises dramatically.
  63. 熬夜加班让他的身体长期处于透支状态。 Áoyè jiābān ràng tā de shēntǐ chángqī chǔyú tòuzhī zhuàngtài.
    Late-night overtime has left his body chronically overdrawn.
  64. 专家呼吁公众不要盲目服用抗生素。 Zhuānjiā hūyù gōngzhòng búyào mángmù fúyòng kàngshēngsù.
    Experts urge the public not to take antibiotics indiscriminately.
  65. 高温天气在户外工作，要谨防中暑。 Gāowēn tiānqì zài hùwài gōngzuò, yào jǐnfáng zhòngshǔ.
    When working outdoors in hot weather, guard against heatstroke.
  66. 术后康复是一个循序渐进的过程，急不得。 Shùhòu kāngfù shì yí ge xúnxù jiànjìn de guòchéng, jí bu dé.
    Post-surgery rehabilitation is a gradual process that cannot be rushed.
  67. 防疫措施的调整应当以科学数据为依据。 Fángyì cuòshī de tiáozhěng yīngdāng yǐ kēxué shùjù wéi yījù.
    Adjustments to epidemic-control measures should be based on scientific data.
  68. 适度运动能促进新陈代谢，增强抵抗力。 Shìdù yùndòng néng cùjìn xīnchén dàixiè, zēngqiáng dǐkànglì.
    Moderate exercise boosts metabolism and strengthens resistance to illness.
  69. 老年人应定期监测血压和血糖。 Lǎoniánrén yīng dìngqī jiāncè xuèyā hé xuètáng.
    Elderly people should monitor their blood pressure and blood sugar regularly.
  70. 所谓养生，贵在坚持，而非一朝一夕。 Suǒwèi yǎngshēng, guì zài jiānchí, ér fēi yìzhāo yìxī.
    True health cultivation lies in persistence, not in overnight effort.

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