🇨🇳 Chinese · HSK 4
Everyday Sentences & Expressions in Chinese · HSK 4
70 Chinese words and phrases for everyday sentences & expressions, at HSK 4 level. Each entry shows the word, how to read it, what it means, and a full example sentence with translation.
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竟然 jìngránunexpectedly; to one's surprise
他竟然认识我妈妈。
To my surprise, he knows my mom.
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难道 nándàocould it be that...? (rhetorical)
难道你不想去吗?
Don't tell me you don't want to go?
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到底 dàodǐon earth; after all (in questions)
你到底去不去?
Are you going or not, after all?
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恐怕 kǒngpàI'm afraid that...; probably
恐怕要下雨了。
I'm afraid it's going to rain.
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顺便 shùnbiànin passing; while you're at it
我去邮局,顺便寄了封信。
I went to the post office and mailed a letter while I was at it.
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难怪 nánguàino wonder
难怪他没来上课。
No wonder he didn't come to class.
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果然 guǒránas expected; sure enough
他果然又迟到了。
Sure enough, he was late again.
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也许 yěxǔperhaps; maybe
他也许不知道这件事。
Maybe he doesn't know about this.
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大概 dàgàiapproximately; probably
我大概八点到。
I'll arrive at about eight.
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估计 gūjìto estimate; to reckon
我估计他快到了。
I reckon he'll arrive soon.
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看来 kànláiit seems; it looks like
看来你已经准备好了。
It looks like you're already prepared.
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听说 tīngshuōto hear (it said) that
听说那家店很有名。
I heard that shop is very famous.
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确实 quèshíindeed; really
这个办法确实不错。
This method is indeed quite good.
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却 quèbut; yet (contrary to expectation)
他答应了,却没有来。
He promised, yet he didn't come.
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甚至 shènzhìeven; so much so that
他甚至连水都没喝。
He didn't even drink any water.
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只好 zhǐhǎoto have no choice but to
没有车了,我只好走回家。
There were no buses left, so I had to walk home.
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只要 zhǐyàoas long as; provided that
只要你来,我就高兴。
As long as you come, I'll be happy.
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既然 jìránsince; now that
既然来了,就坐一会儿吧。
Since you're here, stay and sit a while.
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无论 wúlùnno matter (what/how)
无论刮风下雨,他都去跑步。
No matter if it's windy or raining, he goes running.
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否则 fǒuzéotherwise; or else
多穿点,否则会感冒。
Wear more, otherwise you'll catch a cold.
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万一 wànyīin case; if by any chance
万一他不来怎么办?
What if he doesn't come?
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要不 yàobùotherwise; how about...
要不咱们换个地方?
How about we go somewhere else?
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差点儿 chàdiǎnralmost; nearly (did something)
我差点儿摔倒了。
I almost fell over.
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不得不 bùdébùto have no choice but to
我不得不改变计划。
I had no choice but to change my plans.
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来不及 láibujíthere's not enough time; too late to
现在去恐怕来不及了。
I'm afraid it's too late to go now.
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受不了 shòubuliǎocannot stand; unbearable
他太吵了,我受不了。
He's too noisy, I can't stand it.
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越来越 yuèláiyuèmore and more
天气越来越冷了。
The weather is getting colder and colder.
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从来 cóngláialways; never (with negative)
他从来不吃辣的。
He never eats spicy food.
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建议 jiànyìto suggest; suggestion
我建议你早点出发。
I suggest you set off early.
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提醒 tíxǐngto remind
请提醒我带护照。
Please remind me to bring my passport.
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故意 gùyìon purpose; deliberately
他是故意气你的。
He made you angry on purpose.
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互相 hùxiāngeach other; mutually
我们要互相帮助。
We should help each other.
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打招呼 dǎ zhāohuto greet; to say hi
他笑着跟我打招呼。
He greeted me with a smile.
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开玩笑 kāi wánxiàoto joke; to kid
别开玩笑了,说正事吧。
Stop joking, let's talk business.
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误会 wùhuìto misunderstand; misunderstanding
这是一场误会。
This is a misunderstanding.
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抱歉 bàoqiànsorry; to feel apologetic
很抱歉,我不能参加了。
I'm very sorry, I can't attend anymore.
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原谅 yuánliàngto forgive
他已经原谅你了。
He has already forgiven you.
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感谢 gǎnxièto thank; to be grateful
非常感谢大家的帮助。
Thank you all so much for your help.
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至少 zhìshǎoat least
路上至少要两个小时。
The trip takes at least two hours.
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正好 zhènghǎojust right; to happen to
这双鞋大小正好。
These shoes fit just right.
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你到底想说什么? nǐ dàodǐ xiǎng shuō shénme?What on earth are you trying to say?
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难道你忘了我们的约定吗? nándào nǐ wàng le wǒmen de yuēdìng ma?Don't tell me you forgot our promise?
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他竟然一句话也没说就走了。 tā jìngrán yí jù huà yě méi shuō jiù zǒu le.He left without saying a single word, if you can believe it.
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恐怕我今天去不了了。 kǒngpà wǒ jīntiān qù bu liǎo le.I'm afraid I can't make it today.
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你顺便帮我买杯咖啡吧。 nǐ shùnbiàn bāng wǒ mǎi bēi kāfēi ba.While you're at it, grab me a coffee.
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难怪他这么高兴,原来是考上了。 nánguài tā zhème gāoxìng, yuánlái shì kǎoshàng le.No wonder he's so happy — turns out he passed the exam.
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既然你不愿意,那就算了吧。 jìrán nǐ bú yuànyì, nà jiù suàn le ba.Since you're not willing, let's just forget it.
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无论多难,我都不会放弃。 wúlùn duō nán, wǒ dōu bú huì fàngqì.No matter how hard it is, I won't give up.
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万一下雨,我们就改天再去。 wànyī xiàyǔ, wǒmen jiù gǎitiān zài qù.If it happens to rain, we'll go another day.
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我差点儿把这件事忘了。 wǒ chàdiǎnr bǎ zhè jiàn shì wàng le.I almost forgot about this.
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时间来不及了,我们打车去吧。 shíjiān láibují le, wǒmen dǎchē qù ba.We're running out of time — let's take a taxi.
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这里的夏天热得让人受不了。 zhèlǐ de xiàtiān rè de ràng rén shòubuliǎo.Summers here are unbearably hot.
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我从来没见过这么大的雪。 wǒ cónglái méi jiànguo zhème dà de xuě.I've never seen such heavy snow.
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我建议你先跟家人商量一下。 wǒ jiànyì nǐ xiān gēn jiārén shāngliang yíxià.I suggest you talk it over with your family first.
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谢谢你提醒我,我马上去办。 xièxie nǐ tíxǐng wǒ, wǒ mǎshàng qù bàn.Thanks for reminding me — I'll take care of it right away.
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对不起,我不是故意的。 duìbuqǐ, wǒ búshì gùyì de.I'm sorry, I didn't do it on purpose.
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你别误会,我没有别的意思。 nǐ bié wùhuì, wǒ méiyǒu bié de yìsi.Don't get me wrong — I didn't mean anything by it.
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真抱歉,给你添麻烦了。 zhēn bàoqiàn, gěi nǐ tiān máfan le.I'm really sorry for causing you trouble.
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请原谅我,我下次会注意的。 qǐng yuánliàng wǒ, wǒ xiàcì huì zhùyì de.Please forgive me — I'll be more careful next time.
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听说你要搬家了,是真的吗? tīngshuō nǐ yào bānjiā le, shì zhēn de ma?I heard you're moving — is it true?
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看来今天做不完了,明天继续吧。 kànlái jīntiān zuò bu wán le, míngtiān jìxù ba.Looks like we can't finish today — let's continue tomorrow.
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麻烦你把空调打开一下。 máfan nǐ bǎ kōngtiáo dǎkāi yíxià.Could you turn on the air conditioner, please?
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你的汉语说得越来越好了。 nǐ de Hànyǔ shuō de yuèláiyuè hǎo le.Your Chinese is getting better and better.
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只要你努力,就一定会有进步。 zhǐyào nǐ nǔlì, jiù yídìng huì yǒu jìnbù.As long as you work hard, you're sure to improve.
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太晚了,要不明天再说吧? tài wǎn le, yàobù míngtiān zài shuō ba?It's too late — how about we talk tomorrow?
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见到邻居,他总是热情地打招呼。 jiàndào línjū, tā zǒngshì rèqíng de dǎ zhāohu.Whenever he sees the neighbors, he always greets them warmly.
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我只是开个玩笑,你别生气。 wǒ zhǐshì kāi ge wánxiào, nǐ bié shēngqì.I was just joking — don't be mad.
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快点儿吧,否则我们要迟到了。 kuài diǎnr ba, fǒuzé wǒmen yào chídào le.Hurry up, or we'll be late.
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你来得正好,我们正要吃饭。 nǐ lái de zhènghǎo, wǒmen zhèng yào chīfàn.You came at just the right time — we were about to eat.
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这次考试我至少要考八十分。 zhè cì kǎoshì wǒ zhìshǎo yào kǎo bāshí fēn.I want to score at least eighty on this exam.
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