🇨🇳 Chinese · HSK 5
Animals & Nature in Chinese · HSK 5
70 Chinese words and phrases for animals & nature, at HSK 5 level. Each entry shows the word, how to read it, what it means, and a full example sentence with translation.
-
野生动物 yěshēng dòngwùwild animal; wildlife
我们不应该打扰野生动物。
We shouldn't disturb wild animals.
-
濒危 bīnwēiendangered
大熊猫曾经是濒危动物。
The giant panda was once an endangered animal.
-
栖息地 qīxīdìhabitat
森林是许多动物的栖息地。
Forests are the habitat of many animals.
-
生态 shēngtàiecology; ecological
这里的生态环境保护得很好。
The ecological environment here is very well protected.
-
保护区 bǎohùqūnature reserve; protected area
这片森林被划为自然保护区。
This forest has been designated a nature reserve.
-
资源 zīyuánresources
水是宝贵的自然资源。
Water is a precious natural resource.
-
可持续 kěchíxùsustainable
我们需要可持续的发展方式。
We need a sustainable way of development.
-
物种 wùzhǒngspecies
热带雨林里有无数的物种。
There are countless species in the tropical rainforest.
-
灭绝 mièjuéto become extinct; extinction
恐龙早就灭绝了。
Dinosaurs went extinct long ago.
-
繁殖 fánzhíto breed; to reproduce
春天是很多鸟类繁殖的季节。
Spring is the breeding season for many birds.
-
全球变暖 quánqiú biànnuǎnglobal warming
全球变暖使海面不断上升。
Global warming is causing sea levels to keep rising.
-
环保 huánbǎoenvironmental protection; eco-friendly
她一直很关注环保问题。
She has always paid close attention to environmental issues.
-
回收 huíshōuto recycle
这些瓶子可以回收利用。
These bottles can be recycled.
-
能源 néngyuánenergy (resources)
太阳能是一种清洁能源。
Solar power is a form of clean energy.
-
破坏 pòhuàito destroy; to damage
乱扔垃圾会破坏环境。
Littering damages the environment.
-
灾害 zāihàidisaster; calamity
台风给当地带来了严重灾害。
The typhoon brought serious disaster to the area.
-
地震 dìzhènearthquake
昨晚发生了一次小地震。
A small earthquake occurred last night.
-
洪水 hóngshuǐflood
大雨过后,村子被洪水淹了。
After the heavy rain, the village was flooded.
-
干旱 gānhàndrought; arid
今年干旱,庄稼长得不好。
There's a drought this year, and the crops are growing poorly.
-
土壤 tǔrǎngsoil
这里的土壤适合种茶。
The soil here is suitable for growing tea.
-
氧气 yǎngqìoxygen
森林为我们提供氧气。
Forests provide us with oxygen.
-
海洋 hǎiyángocean
海洋占地球表面的七成多。
Oceans cover more than seventy percent of the Earth's surface.
-
陆地 lùdìland (as opposed to sea)
青蛙在水里和陆地上都能生活。
Frogs can live both in water and on land.
-
山脉 shānmàimountain range
这条山脉一直延伸到海边。
This mountain range extends all the way to the coast.
-
平原 píngyuánplain (geography)
平原地区适合发展农业。
Plains are suitable for developing agriculture.
-
湿地 shīdìwetland
很多候鸟在湿地过冬。
Many migratory birds spend the winter in the wetlands.
-
珊瑚 shānhúcoral
海水变暖让珊瑚慢慢变白。
Warming seawater is slowly bleaching the coral.
-
打猎 dǎ lièto hunt
在保护区里打猎是违法的。
Hunting in the nature reserve is illegal.
-
饲养 sìyǎngto raise; to rear (animals)
动物园饲养着上百种动物。
The zoo keeps over a hundred species of animals.
-
哺乳动物 bǔrǔ dòngwùmammal
鲸鱼是海里最大的哺乳动物。
The whale is the largest mammal in the sea.
-
鲸鱼 jīngyúwhale
我们乘船出海看鲸鱼。
We took a boat out to sea to watch whales.
-
老鹰 lǎoyīngeagle; hawk
一只老鹰在天空中盘旋。
An eagle is circling in the sky.
-
蚂蚁 mǎyǐant
蚂蚁虽然小,力气却很大。
Ants are small, yet remarkably strong.
-
生物 shēngwùliving thing; organism
深海里也有各种生物。
Even the deep sea is home to all kinds of organisms.
-
种植 zhòngzhíto plant; to cultivate
村民靠种植水果生活。
The villagers make a living by growing fruit.
-
淡水 dànshuǐfreshwater
地球上的淡水资源很有限。
The Earth's freshwater resources are very limited.
-
火山 huǒshānvolcano
这座火山已经上千年没喷发了。
This volcano hasn't erupted in over a thousand years.
-
岩石 yánshírock (geology)
海边的岩石被浪冲出了洞。
The waves have worn holes into the rocks along the shore.
-
峡谷 xiágǔcanyon; gorge
这个峡谷深得看不到底。
This canyon is so deep you can't see the bottom.
-
生存 shēngcúnto survive; survival
没有水,任何生物都无法生存。
Without water, no living thing can survive.
-
为了保护濒危动物,政府建立了多个自然保护区。 wèile bǎohù bīnwēi dòngwù, zhèngfǔ jiànlì le duō ge zìrán bǎohùqū.To protect endangered animals, the government has established several nature reserves.
-
随着城市的扩大,野生动物的栖息地越来越少。 suízhe chéngshì de kuòdà, yěshēng dòngwù de qīxīdì yuè lái yuè shǎo.As cities expand, wildlife habitats are shrinking more and more.
-
专家提醒大家节约能源,减少污染。 zhuānjiā tíxǐng dàjiā jiéyuē néngyuán, jiǎnshǎo wūrǎn.Experts remind everyone to save energy and reduce pollution.
-
如果气温继续上升,一些岛屿可能会消失。 rúguǒ qìwēn jìxù shàngshēng, yìxiē dǎoyǔ kěnéng huì xiāoshī.If temperatures keep rising, some islands may disappear.
-
这种鸟已经濒临灭绝,全世界只剩下几百只。 zhè zhǒng niǎo yǐjīng bīnlín mièjué, quán shìjiè zhǐ shèngxia jǐ bǎi zhī.This bird is on the verge of extinction—only a few hundred remain in the world.
-
我们家一直坚持把垃圾分类回收。 wǒmen jiā yìzhí jiānchí bǎ lājī fēnlèi huíshōu.Our family has always made a point of sorting and recycling our trash.
-
地震发生时,请保持冷静,不要乘电梯。 dìzhèn fāshēng shí, qǐng bǎochí lěngjìng, búyào chéng diàntī.When an earthquake occurs, please stay calm and do not use the elevator.
-
连续的干旱使湖水下降了两米。 liánxù de gānhàn shǐ húshuǐ xiàjiàng le liǎng mǐ.The continuous drought has made the lake's water level drop by two meters.
-
保护生态环境是我们每个人的责任。 bǎohù shēngtài huánjìng shì wǒmen měi ge rén de zérèn.Protecting the ecological environment is everyone's responsibility.
-
这家工厂因为污染河流被罚了款。 zhè jiā gōngchǎng yīnwèi wūrǎn héliú bèi fá le kuǎn.This factory was fined for polluting the river.
-
科学家正在研究如何让这种动物在野外繁殖。 kēxuéjiā zhèngzài yánjiū rúhé ràng zhè zhǒng dòngwù zài yěwài fánzhí.Scientists are studying how to get this animal to breed in the wild.
-
全球变暖问题需要各国共同解决。 quánqiú biànnuǎn wèntí xūyào gè guó gòngtóng jiějué.The problem of global warming requires all countries to solve it together.
-
台风带来的洪水冲坏了不少道路。 táifēng dàilai de hóngshuǐ chōnghuài le bùshǎo dàolù.The floods brought by the typhoon washed out quite a few roads.
-
请勿在保护区内钓鱼或打猎。 qǐng wù zài bǎohùqū nèi diào yú huò dǎ liè.Please do not fish or hunt within the reserve.
-
使用可再生能源有利于可持续发展。 shǐyòng kězàishēng néngyuán yǒulìyú kěchíxù fāzhǎn.Using renewable energy is good for sustainable development.
-
海洋污染对珊瑚的影响特别严重。 hǎiyáng wūrǎn duì shānhú de yǐngxiǎng tèbié yánzhòng.Ocean pollution has an especially severe impact on coral.
-
据统计,每年都有不少物种从地球上消失。 jù tǒngjì, měi nián dōu yǒu bùshǎo wùzhǒng cóng dìqiú shang xiāoshī.According to statistics, quite a few species disappear from the Earth every year.
-
志愿者们在山上种植了上千棵树。 zhìyuànzhěmen zài shān shang zhòngzhí le shàng qiān kē shù.The volunteers planted over a thousand trees on the mountain.
-
由于过度开发,这片湿地面积减少了一半。 yóuyú guòdù kāifā, zhè piàn shīdì miànjī jiǎnshǎo le yíbàn.Due to overdevelopment, this wetland has shrunk to half its size.
-
大自然的资源不是无限的,我们必须珍惜。 dàzìrán de zīyuán búshì wúxiàn de, wǒmen bìxū zhēnxī.Nature's resources are not unlimited; we must cherish them.
-
这次展览介绍了各种哺乳动物的生活习性。 zhè cì zhǎnlǎn jièshào le gè zhǒng bǔrǔ dòngwù de shēnghuó xíxìng.This exhibition introduces the habits of various mammals.
-
熊猫主要以竹子为食,一天要吃十几公斤。 xióngmāo zhǔyào yǐ zhúzi wéi shí, yì tiān yào chī shí jǐ gōngjīn.Pandas feed mainly on bamboo, eating over ten kilograms a day.
-
站在峡谷边上往下看,让人腿都软了。 zhàn zài xiágǔ biān shang wǎng xià kàn, ràng rén tuǐ dōu ruǎn le.Standing at the edge of the canyon and looking down makes your legs go weak.
-
空气质量变差时,老人最好减少外出。 kōngqì zhìliàng biàn chà shí, lǎorén zuìhǎo jiǎnshǎo wàichū.When air quality worsens, the elderly should cut back on going outside.
-
那座火山爆发后,附近的村民都被转移了。 nà zuò huǒshān bàofā hòu, fùjìn de cūnmín dōu bèi zhuǎnyí le.After that volcano erupted, all the nearby villagers were evacuated.
-
人类的活动正在改变地球的气候。 rénlèi de huódòng zhèngzài gǎibiàn dìqiú de qìhòu.Human activity is changing the Earth's climate.
-
与其抱怨环境问题,不如从自己做起。 yǔqí bàoyuàn huánjìng wèntí, bùrú cóng zìjǐ zuòqǐ.Rather than complaining about environmental problems, it's better to start with yourself.
-
这条河是附近城市重要的淡水来源。 zhè tiáo hé shì fùjìn chéngshì zhòngyào de dànshuǐ láiyuán.This river is an important source of freshwater for nearby cities.
-
为了让后代也能看到这些美景,我们必须保护大自然。 wèile ràng hòudài yě néng kàndào zhèxiē měijǐng, wǒmen bìxū bǎohù dàzìrán.So that future generations can also see these beautiful sights, we must protect nature.
-
只有人与自然和谐相处,社会才能可持续发展。 zhǐyǒu rén yǔ zìrán héxié xiāngchǔ, shèhuì cái néng kěchíxù fāzhǎn.Only when people live in harmony with nature can society develop sustainably.
Practice animals & nature in a real Chinese conversation
Word lists get you to recognition. To actually use these, you need someone to say them to. Start a Chinese roleplay and work them into the conversation.
Try it free in your browserNo sign-up. 5 free messages, right here on this page.