🇨🇳 Chinese · HSK 6
Food & Dining in Chinese · HSK 6
70 Chinese words and phrases for food & dining, at HSK 6 level. Each entry shows the word, how to read it, what it means, and a full example sentence with translation.
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口感 kǒugǎntexture (of food); mouthfeel
这种面包口感松软。
This bread has a soft, fluffy texture.
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风味 fēngwèiflavor; distinctive local taste
这道菜很有当地风味。
This dish has a strong local flavor.
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佳肴 jiāyáodelicacy; fine dish
桌上摆满了美味佳肴。
The table was covered with delicious dishes.
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美食家 měishíjiāgourmet; foodie
他是个有名的美食家。
He is a famous gourmet.
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回味 huíwèiaftertaste; to savor in retrospect
这道菜让人回味无穷。
This dish leaves an endless aftertaste.
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鲜美 xiānměidelicious and fresh-tasting
这鱼汤味道十分鲜美。
This fish soup tastes wonderfully fresh.
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醇厚 chúnhòumellow and rich (flavor)
这种咖啡味道醇厚。
This coffee has a rich, mellow flavor.
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爽口 shuǎngkǒurefreshing to the taste; crisp
这道凉菜酸甜爽口。
This cold dish is sweet, sour and refreshing.
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家常菜 jiāchángcàihome-style dish; home cooking
我最爱吃妈妈做的家常菜。
I love my mom's home cooking the most.
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菜系 càixìregional cuisine; school of cooking
中国有八大菜系。
China has eight major regional cuisines.
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川菜 ChuāncàiSichuan cuisine
川菜又麻又辣。
Sichuan food is both numbing and spicy.
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粤菜 YuècàiCantonese cuisine
粤菜的口味比较清淡。
Cantonese cuisine has a relatively light flavor.
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食欲 shíyùappetite
我今天没什么食欲。
I don't have much of an appetite today.
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荤素 hūnsùmeat and vegetable (dishes)
吃饭要注意荤素搭配。
Meals should balance meat and vegetables.
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色香味俱全 sè xiāng wèi jù quánperfect in color, aroma and taste
这桌菜色香味俱全。
This spread is perfect in color, aroma and taste.
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名副其实 míngfùqíshíto live up to one's name; worthy of the reputation
这家老店名副其实。
This old shop truly lives up to its name.
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赞不绝口 zànbùjuékǒuto be full of praise
大家对这道菜赞不绝口。
Everyone was full of praise for this dish.
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宴席 yànxíbanquet; feast
婚礼的宴席十分丰盛。
The wedding banquet was very lavish.
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招待 zhāodàito host; to entertain (guests)
他用好酒好菜招待客人。
He treated the guests to fine food and wine.
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敬酒 jìngjiǔto propose a toast; to offer a drink respectfully
他站起来向长辈敬酒。
He stood up to toast his elders.
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可口 kěkǒutasty; palatable
这里的饭菜清淡可口。
The food here is light and tasty.
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清香 qīngxiāngdelicate fragrance; light aroma
茶的清香让人放松。
The delicate fragrance of tea is relaxing.
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津津有味 jīnjīn yǒuwèiwith great relish; with keen enjoyment
孩子们吃得津津有味。
The children ate with great relish.
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口福 kǒufúthe luck to enjoy good food
今天我们真有口福。
We're really lucky with food today.
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膳食 shànshídiet; meals (formal)
要保持膳食均衡。
One should maintain a balanced diet.
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滋补 zībǔnourishing; to nourish the body
鸡汤有滋补的作用。
Chicken soup has a nourishing effect.
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变质 biànzhìto go bad; to spoil
牛奶放久了会变质。
Milk goes bad if left too long.
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防腐剂 fángfǔjìpreservative
这种果汁不含防腐剂。
This juice contains no preservatives.
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添加剂 tiānjiājì(food) additive
少吃含添加剂的食品。
Eat fewer foods that contain additives.
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保鲜 bǎoxiānto keep (food) fresh
把蔬菜放进冰箱保鲜。
Put the vegetables in the fridge to keep them fresh.
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特产 tèchǎnlocal specialty (product)
这是我们家乡的特产。
This is a specialty of my hometown.
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山珍海味 shānzhēnhǎiwèidelicacies from land and sea
宴会上全是山珍海味。
The banquet was full of rare delicacies.
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狼吞虎咽 lángtūnhǔyànto wolf down one's food
他饿得狼吞虎咽。
He was so hungry he wolfed down his food.
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细嚼慢咽 xìjiáomànyànto chew carefully and eat slowly
吃饭要细嚼慢咽。
When eating, chew carefully and eat slowly.
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蘸 zhànto dip (in sauce)
饺子蘸醋更好吃。
Dumplings taste even better dipped in vinegar.
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搅拌 jiǎobànto stir; to mix
把鸡蛋搅拌均匀。
Beat the eggs until well mixed.
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腌制 yānzhìto pickle; to cure (food)
这些咸菜是自己腌制的。
These pickles were homemade.
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丰盛 fēngshèngsumptuous; lavish (meal)
奶奶准备了丰盛的晚餐。
Grandma prepared a sumptuous dinner.
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应酬 yìngchousocial engagement (business dinner)
他今晚有一个应酬。
He has a business dinner tonight.
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挑食 tiāoshíto be a picky eater
孩子挑食让人头疼。
A child's picky eating is a real headache.
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这家老字号的招牌菜名副其实,令人回味无穷。 zhè jiā lǎozìhào de zhāopáicài míngfùqíshí, lìng rén huíwèi wúqióng.This time-honored restaurant's signature dish lives up to its name and leaves an endless aftertaste.
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客人们对主厨的手艺赞不绝口。 kèrénmen duì zhǔchú de shǒuyì zànbùjuékǒu.The guests were full of praise for the chef's skills.
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这种茶入口微苦,回味却十分甘甜。 zhè zhǒng chá rùkǒu wēi kǔ, huíwèi què shífēn gāntián.This tea is slightly bitter at first sip, but the aftertaste is remarkably sweet.
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汤的味道格外鲜美,想必炖了很长时间。 tāng de wèidao géwài xiānměi, xiǎngbì dùnle hěn cháng shíjiān.The soup tastes exceptionally rich; it must have been simmered for a long time.
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这款红酒口感醇厚,适合搭配牛排。 zhè kuǎn hóngjiǔ kǒugǎn chúnhòu, shìhé dāpèi niúpái.This red wine has a rich, mellow body and pairs well with steak.
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凉拌黄瓜清爽可口,最适合夏天吃。 liángbàn huángguā qīngshuǎng kěkǒu, zuì shìhé xiàtiān chī.Cucumber salad is cool and tasty, perfect for summer.
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中国八大菜系各具特色,风味迥异。 Zhōngguó bā dà càixì gè jù tèsè, fēngwèi jiǒngyì.China's eight major cuisines each have their own character, with strikingly different flavors.
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川菜以麻辣著称,粤菜则讲究清淡鲜美。 Chuāncài yǐ málà zhùchēng, Yuècài zé jiǎngjiu qīngdàn xiānměi.Sichuan cuisine is famous for its numbing spiciness, while Cantonese cuisine emphasizes light, fresh flavors.
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比起山珍海味,我更怀念妈妈做的家常菜。 bǐqǐ shānzhēnhǎiwèi, wǒ gèng huáiniàn māma zuò de jiāchángcài.More than any rare delicacy, I miss my mom's home cooking.
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宴席上,主人频频向客人敬酒。 yànxí shang, zhǔrén pínpín xiàng kèrén jìngjiǔ.At the banquet, the host repeatedly toasted the guests.
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为了招待远道而来的朋友,他准备了一桌丰盛的饭菜。 wèile zhāodài yuǎndào ér lái de péngyou, tā zhǔnbèile yì zhuō fēngshèng de fàncài.To entertain his friend who had come from afar, he prepared a lavish spread.
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按照当地的风俗,晚辈要先向长辈敬酒。 ànzhào dāngdì de fēngsú, wǎnbèi yào xiān xiàng zhǎngbèi jìngjiǔ.According to local custom, the younger generation toasts their elders first.
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他一上午没吃东西,狼吞虎咽地吃完了两碗面。 tā yí shàngwǔ méi chī dōngxi, lángtūnhǔyàn de chīwánle liǎng wǎn miàn.He hadn't eaten all morning and wolfed down two bowls of noodles.
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医生建议他细嚼慢咽,以免加重肠胃负担。 yīshēng jiànyì tā xìjiáomànyàn, yǐmiǎn jiāzhòng chángwèi fùdān.The doctor advised him to chew slowly to avoid straining his stomach.
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天气一热,我就没什么食欲。 tiānqì yí rè, wǒ jiù méi shénme shíyù.As soon as the weather gets hot, I lose my appetite.
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这家餐厅的菜品荤素搭配得当,营养均衡。 zhè jiā cāntīng de càipǐn hūnsù dāpèi dédàng, yíngyǎng jūnhéng.This restaurant balances meat and vegetable dishes well, making for balanced nutrition.
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长期食用含防腐剂的食品,对健康不利。 chángqī shíyòng hán fángfǔjì de shípǐn, duì jiànkāng búlì.Eating foods with preservatives over a long period is bad for your health.
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夏天食物容易变质,吃剩的菜要及时放进冰箱。 xiàtiān shíwù róngyì biànzhì, chīshèng de cài yào jíshí fàngjìn bīngxiāng.Food spoils easily in summer, so leftovers should go into the fridge right away.
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这种火腿是经过传统工艺腌制而成的。 zhè zhǒng huǒtuǐ shì jīngguò chuántǒng gōngyì yānzhì ér chéng de.This ham is cured using traditional methods.
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吃饺子的时候,蘸点儿醋味道更好。 chī jiǎozi de shíhou, zhàn diǎnr cù wèidao gèng hǎo.When eating dumplings, dipping them in a little vinegar makes them taste better.
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把鸡蛋和面粉搅拌均匀,再倒入锅中。 bǎ jīdàn hé miànfěn jiǎobàn jūnyún, zài dàorù guō zhōng.Mix the eggs and flour thoroughly, then pour the mixture into the pan.
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作为一名美食家,他走遍各地品尝特色小吃。 zuòwéi yì míng měishíjiā, tā zǒubiàn gèdì pǐncháng tèsè xiǎochī.As a gourmet, he travels everywhere to sample local snacks.
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北京烤鸭名扬海外,是不可错过的美味佳肴。 Běijīng kǎoyā míngyáng hǎiwài, shì bùkě cuòguò de měiwèi jiāyáo.Peking duck is famous worldwide, a delicacy not to be missed.
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这道汤有滋补的功效,特别适合冬天喝。 zhè dào tāng yǒu zībǔ de gōngxiào, tèbié shìhé dōngtiān hē.This soup is nourishing and especially good in winter.
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孩子从小挑食,父母为此伤透了脑筋。 háizi cóngxiǎo tiāoshí, fùmǔ wèi cǐ shāngtòule nǎojīn.The child has been a picky eater since young, and it has given the parents endless headaches.
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他工作应酬多,经常在外面吃饭。 tā gōngzuò yìngchou duō, jīngcháng zài wàimiàn chīfàn.His job involves many social dinners, so he often eats out.
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每逢佳节,家家户户都会摆上丰盛的宴席。 měi féng jiājié, jiājiāhùhù dōu huì bǎishàng fēngshèng de yànxí.Every festival, every household lays out a sumptuous feast.
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这里的烤肉香气扑鼻,让人垂涎欲滴。 zhèlǐ de kǎoròu xiāngqì pūbí, ràng rén chuíxiányùdī.The aroma of the grilled meat here hits you at once and makes your mouth water.
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大家吃得津津有味,桌上的菜一扫而空。 dàjiā chī de jīnjīn yǒuwèi, zhuō shang de cài yìsǎo'érkōng.Everyone ate with such relish that the dishes on the table were swept clean.
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俗话说得好,民以食为天。 súhuà shuō de hǎo, mín yǐ shí wéi tiān.As the saying goes, food is heaven to the people.
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