🇰🇷 Korean · TOPIK 3
People, Family & Feelings in Korean · TOPIK 3
70 Korean words and phrases for people, family & feelings, at TOPIK 3 level. Each entry shows the word, how to read it, what it means, and a full example sentence with translation.
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삼촌 samchonuncle (father's side)
삼촌이 용돈을 주셨어요.
My uncle gave me pocket money.
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이모 imoaunt (mother's sister)
이모는 엄마랑 목소리가 똑같아요.
My aunt sounds just like my mom.
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고모 gomoaunt (father's sister)
고모는 부산에 살고 계세요.
My aunt lives in Busan.
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사촌 sachoncousin
사촌 동생이 놀러 왔어요.
My younger cousin came to visit.
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시댁 sidaekhusband's family; in-laws (wife's perspective)
설날에 시댁에 다녀왔어요.
I visited my husband's family on Lunar New Year.
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처가 cheogawife's family; in-laws (husband's perspective)
처가는 제주도에 있어요.
My wife's family lives on Jeju Island.
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친척 chincheokrelative
결혼식에 친척들을 초대했어요.
We invited relatives to the wedding.
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성격 seonggyeokpersonality, character
그 사람은 성격이 급해요.
That person has an impatient personality.
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착하다 chakadato be kind-hearted, nice
제 동생은 마음씨가 착해요.
My younger sibling is kind-hearted.
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부지런하다 bujireonhadato be diligent, hardworking
아버지는 부지런해서 아침 일찍 일어나세요.
My father is diligent and gets up early in the morning.
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게으르다 geeureudato be lazy
그는 게을러서 방 청소를 안 해요.
He's lazy and doesn't clean his room.
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부럽다 bureopdato be envious, to envy
노래 잘하는 사람이 부러워요.
I envy people who sing well.
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답답하다 dapdapadato feel frustrated, stifled
대답이 없어서 답답했어요.
I felt frustrated because there was no reply.
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서운하다 seounhadato feel hurt, let down (by someone close)
연락이 없어서 서운했어요.
I felt hurt because you didn't contact me.
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제 사촌은 저랑 동갑이에요. je sachoneun jeorang donggabieyoMy cousin is the same age as me.
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명절에는 친척들이 다 모여요. myeongjeoreneun chincheokdeuri da moyeoyoOn the holidays, all the relatives get together.
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주말에 시댁에 가야 되는데 좀 부담스러워요. jumare sidaege gaya doeneunde jom budamseureowoyoI have to visit my in-laws this weekend, and it feels a bit stressful.
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언니는 성격이 밝아서 친구가 많아요. eonnineun seonggyeogi balgaseo chinguga manayoMy older sister has a cheerful personality, so she has many friends.
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동생만 예뻐하니까 좀 서운해요. dongsaengman yeppeohanikka jom seounhaeyoI feel a bit hurt because they only dote on my younger sibling.
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친구가 새 차를 사서 너무 부러워요. chinguga sae chareul saseo neomu bureowoyoMy friend bought a new car, and I'm so envious.
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말이 안 통해서 정말 답답해요. mari an tonghaeseo jeongmal dapdapaeyoIt's so frustrating that we can't communicate.
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이모가 어릴 때부터 저를 키워 주셨어요. imoga eoril ttaebuteo jeoreul kiwo jusyeosseoyoMy aunt raised me from when I was little.
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관계 gwangyerelationship, relations
동료들과 좋은 관계를 유지하고 있어요.
I maintain good relationships with my coworkers.
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사이 sairelationship, terms (between people)
저는 형하고 사이가 좋아요.
I'm on good terms with my older brother.
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첫인상 cheodinsangfirst impression
그 사람은 첫인상이 차가워 보였어요.
That person seemed cold at first impression.
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조카 jokanephew, niece
조카에게 줄 선물을 샀어요.
I bought a present for my nephew.
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며느리 myeoneuridaughter-in-law
어머니는 며느리를 딸처럼 대해 주세요.
My mother treats her daughter-in-law like a daughter.
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사위 sawison-in-law
부모님이 사위를 아주 마음에 들어 하세요.
My parents are very fond of their son-in-law.
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손자 sonjagrandson, grandchild
할아버지는 손자 자랑을 자주 하세요.
My grandfather often brags about his grandson.
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막내 mangnaeyoungest child (of a family or group)
막내라서 사랑을 많이 받고 자랐어요.
Being the youngest, I grew up receiving a lot of love.
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키우다 kiudato raise, bring up
요즘 강아지를 키우는 사람이 많아요.
These days many people raise dogs.
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닮다 damdato resemble, take after
형제인데 둘이 하나도 안 닮았어요.
They're brothers, but they don't look alike at all.
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어울리다 eoullidato suit; to get along with
그 옷이 정말 잘 어울려요.
That outfit really suits you.
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챙기다 chaenggidato take care of, look after; to make sure to take
아침을 꼭 챙겨 드세요.
Make sure you eat breakfast.
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위로하다 wirohadato comfort, console
시험에 떨어진 친구를 위로해 줬어요.
I comforted my friend who failed the exam.
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사과하다 sagwahadato apologize
늦게 와서 모두에게 사과했어요.
I apologized to everyone for coming late.
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예의 yeuimanners, courtesy
어른들께는 예의를 지켜야 해요.
You should be polite to your elders.
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질투하다 jiltuhadato be jealous
동생은 제가 칭찬받으면 질투해요.
My younger sibling gets jealous when I'm praised.
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감동하다 gamdonghadato be moved, touched
친구의 깜짝 선물에 정말 감동했어요.
I was really touched by my friend's surprise gift.
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속상하다 soksanghadato be upset, distressed
아끼던 컵이 깨져서 속상해요.
I'm upset because my favorite cup broke.
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우울하다 uulhadato be depressed, gloomy
비가 오면 기분이 우울해져요.
When it rains, I start feeling gloomy.
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짜증나다 jjajeungnadato be annoyed, irritated
버스를 놓쳐서 짜증났어요.
I was annoyed because I missed the bus.
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그립다 geuripdato miss, long for
학생 시절이 가끔 그리워요.
I sometimes miss my school days.
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아쉽다 aswipdato be a pity, regrettable
이번에 못 만나서 아쉽네요.
It's a pity we couldn't meet this time.
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자랑스럽다 jarangseureopdato be proud (of)
저는 제 직업이 자랑스러워요.
I'm proud of my job.
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활발하다 hwalbalhadato be outgoing, lively
제 친구는 성격이 활발한 편이에요.
My friend has a rather outgoing personality.
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겸손하다 gyeomsonhadato be humble, modest
그분은 유명한데도 아주 겸손해요.
Even though he's famous, he's very humble.
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표정 pyojeongfacial expression
동생이 어두운 표정으로 앉아 있었어요.
My younger sibling was sitting there with a gloomy expression.
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저는 아빠를 많이 닮았어요. jeoneun appareul mani dalmasseoyoI take after my dad a lot.
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두 사람은 정말 잘 어울려요. du sarameun jeongmal jal eoullyeoyoThose two really suit each other.
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조카가 태어난 지 한 달 됐어요. jokaga taeeonan ji han dal dwaesseoyoIt's been a month since my nephew was born.
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저는 삼 남매 중에 막내예요. jeoneun sam nammae junge mangnaeyeyoI'm the youngest of three siblings.
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제 말을 오해한 것 같은데 그런 뜻이 아니었어요. je mareul ohaehan geot gateunde geureon tteusi anieosseoyoI think you misunderstood me; that's not what I meant.
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제가 잘못했으니까 먼저 사과할게요. jega jalmothaesseunikka meonjeo sagwahalgeyoSince it was my fault, I'll apologize first.
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힘들 때 친구가 위로해 줘서 고마웠어요. himdeul ttae chinguga wirohae jwoseo gomawosseoyoI was thankful that my friend comforted me when things were hard.
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요즘 기분이 우울해서 아무것도 하기 싫어요. yojeum gibuni uulhaeseo amugeotdo hagi sireoyoI've been feeling down lately and don't want to do anything.
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약속이 취소돼서 정말 아쉬워요. yaksogi chwisodwaeseo jeongmal aswiwoyoIt's a real pity that the plans got canceled.
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고향에 계신 부모님이 그리워요. gohyange gyesin bumonimi geuriwoyoI miss my parents back in my hometown.
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아들이 상을 받아서 정말 자랑스러워요. adeuri sangeul badaseo jeongmal jarangseureowoyoI'm so proud that my son won an award.
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동생이 제 옷을 마음대로 입어서 짜증나요. dongsaengi je oseul maeumdaero ibeoseo jjajeungnayoIt annoys me that my younger sibling wears my clothes without asking.
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시험을 못 봐서 너무 속상해요. siheomeul mot bwaseo neomu soksanghaeyoI'm so upset because I did badly on the exam.
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그 영화를 보고 정말 감동했어요. geu yeonghwareul bogo jeongmal gamdonghaesseoyoI was really moved by that movie.
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제 동생은 활발해서 친구를 금방 사귀어요. je dongsaengeun hwalbalhaeseo chingureul geumbang sagwieoyoMy younger sibling is outgoing and makes friends quickly.
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그 사람은 첫인상이 참 좋았어요. geu sarameun cheodinsangi cham joasseoyoThat person made a great first impression.
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두 사람은 사이가 별로 안 좋은 것 같아요. du sarameun saiga byeollo an joeun geot gatayoThose two don't seem to be on good terms.
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엄마는 항상 제 건강을 챙겨 주세요. eommaneun hangsang je geongangeul chaenggyeo juseyoMy mom always looks after my health.
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사위가 아들처럼 잘해 줘요. sawiga adeulcheoreom jalhae jwoyoMy son-in-law treats us as well as a son would.
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할머니는 손자를 볼 때마다 웃으세요. halmeonineun sonjareul bol ttaemada useuseyoMy grandmother smiles every time she sees her grandson.
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친구가 먼저 취직해서 솔직히 질투가 났어요. chinguga meonjeo chwijikaeseo soljiki jiltuga nasseoyoHonestly, I was jealous when my friend got a job before me.
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오늘따라 표정이 안 좋아 보이는데 무슨 일 있어요? oneulttara pyojeongi an joa boineunde museun il isseoyoYou look down today; is something wrong?
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