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🇹🇼 Traditional Chinese · HSK 5

Weather & Seasons in Traditional Chinese · HSK 5

70 Traditional Chinese words and phrases for weather & seasons, at HSK 5 level. Each entry shows the word, how to read it, what it means, and a full example sentence with translation.

  1. 氣象 qìxiàng
    meteorology; weather (formal)

    他在氣象局工作。

    He works at the meteorological bureau.

  2. 降水 jiàngshuǐ
    precipitation

    這個月降水比較多。

    There has been quite a lot of precipitation this month.

  3. 寒流 hánliú
    cold wave; cold front

    寒流下週就要到了。

    The cold wave will arrive next week.

  4. 高溫 gāowēn
    high temperature; heat

    高溫天氣要多喝水。

    Drink plenty of water in hot weather.

  5. 預警 yùjǐng
    warning; alert (weather)

    氣象台發布了暴雨預警。

    The weather bureau issued a rainstorm warning.

  6. 空氣質量 kōngqì zhìliàng
    air quality

    今天的空氣質量是優。

    Today's air quality rating is excellent.

  7. 污染 wūrǎn
    pollution; to pollute

    汽車尾氣污染了空氣。

    Car exhaust has polluted the air.

  8. 氣壓 qìyā
    atmospheric pressure

    氣壓低的時候人容易睏。

    When the pressure is low, people tend to feel sleepy.

  9. 乾旱 gānhàn
    drought; arid

    今年南方特別乾旱。

    The south has been especially dry this year.

  10. 洪水 hóngshuǐ
    flood

    洪水沖走了河邊的房子。

    The flood washed away the houses by the river.

  11. 災害 zāihài
    disaster; calamity

    颱風是一種自然災害。

    Typhoons are a kind of natural disaster.

  12. 龍捲風 lóngjuǎnfēng
    tornado

    那裡昨天出現了龍捲風。

    A tornado appeared there yesterday.

  13. 雷電 léidiàn
    thunder and lightning

    山頂上雷電很危險。

    Lightning is very dangerous on the mountaintop.

  14. 陰沉 yīnchén
    gloomy; overcast

    天色陰沉，要下雨了。

    The sky is gloomy; it's going to rain.

  15. 濕潤 shīrùn
    moist; humid (climate)

    這裡氣候濕潤，綠樹很多。

    The climate here is moist, with lots of green trees.

  16. 溫和 wēnhé
    mild; temperate

    昆明的氣候十分溫和。

    Kunming's climate is very mild.

  17. 惡劣 èliè
    severe; adverse (weather)

    他們在惡劣的天氣裡工作。

    They work in severe weather conditions.

  18. 極端 jíduān
    extreme

    極端高溫對老人很危險。

    Extreme heat is very dangerous for the elderly.

  19. 全球變暖 quánqiú biànnuǎn
    global warming

    全球變暖是個嚴重的問題。

    Global warming is a serious problem.

  20. 溫室效應 wēnshì xiàoyìng
    greenhouse effect

    二氧化碳會加強溫室效應。

    Carbon dioxide intensifies the greenhouse effect.

  21. 季風 jìfēng
    monsoon

    夏季風帶來了大量雨水。

    The summer monsoon brings large amounts of rain.

  22. 嚴寒 yánhán
    severe cold; bitter cold

    他們在嚴寒中等了兩個小時。

    They waited two hours in the bitter cold.

  23. 酷暑 kùshǔ
    intense summer heat

    今年的酷暑讓人受不了。

    This year's scorching heat is unbearable.

  24. 下降 xiàjiàng
    to fall; to drop

    夜裡氣溫下降得很快。

    The temperature drops quickly at night.

  25. 上升 shàngshēng
    to rise; to go up

    中午氣溫上升到三十度。

    By noon the temperature rose to 30 degrees.

  26. 平均 píngjūn
    average; mean

    這裡冬天平均氣溫是五度。

    The average winter temperature here is five degrees.

  27. 能見度 néngjiàndù
    visibility

    大霧天能見度很低。

    Visibility is very low on foggy days.

  28. 陣風 zhènfēng
    gust of wind

    今天有七級左右的陣風。

    There are gusts of around force seven today.

  29. 蒸發 zhēngfā
    to evaporate

    天熱，水蒸發得特別快。

    In hot weather, water evaporates especially fast.

  30. 氣流 qìliú
    air current; turbulence

    飛機遇到氣流，晃得厲害。

    The plane hit turbulence and shook badly.

  31. 暴風雪 bàofēngxuě
    blizzard; snowstorm

    山上突然來了暴風雪。

    A blizzard suddenly hit the mountain.

  32. 預測 yùcè
    to forecast; to predict

    天氣變化很難準確預測。

    Weather changes are hard to predict accurately.

  33. 觀測 guāncè
    to observe (scientifically)

    這裡是一個氣象觀測站。

    This is a weather observation station.

  34. 逐漸 zhújiàn
    gradually

    雨聲逐漸小了下來。

    The sound of the rain gradually died down.

  35. 持續 chíxù
    to continue; to persist

    大雨持續了一個晚上。

    The heavy rain continued all night.

  36. 溫差 wēnchā
    temperature difference

    沙漠地區晝夜溫差很大。

    In desert regions the day-night temperature difference is huge.

  37. 冷空氣 lěngkōngqì
    cold air (mass)

    一股冷空氣正在南下。

    A mass of cold air is moving south.

  38. 雨水 yǔshuǐ
    rainwater; rainfall

    今年雨水特別多。

    There has been an unusual amount of rain this year.

  39. 回升 huíshēng
    to rise again; to rebound

    下午溫度會有所回升。

    The temperature will rise again somewhat in the afternoon.

  40. 預防 yùfáng
    to prevent; to guard against

    夏天要注意預防中暑。

    In summer, take care to prevent heatstroke.

  41. 颱風登陸時，風力達到了十二級。 táifēng dēnglù shí, fēnglì dádào le shí'èr jí
    When the typhoon made landfall, the wind reached force twelve.
  42. 寒流即將到來，氣溫會大幅下降。 hánliú jíjiāng dàolái, qìwēn huì dàfú xiàjiàng
    A cold wave is about to arrive, and temperatures will drop sharply.
  43. 今年夏天出現了少見的高溫天氣。 jīnnián xiàtiān chūxiàn le shǎojiàn de gāowēn tiānqì
    This summer saw unusually high temperatures.
  44. 這個地區一年四季降水都很豐富。 zhège dìqū yìnián sìjì jiàngshuǐ dōu hěn fēngfù
    This region gets abundant precipitation all year round.
  45. 今天空氣質量較差，請減少戶外活動。 jīntiān kōngqì zhìliàng jiào chà, qǐng jiǎnshǎo hùwài huódòng
    Air quality is poor today; please limit outdoor activities.
  46. 近年來，極端天氣越來越頻繁。 jìnnián lái, jíduān tiānqì yuèláiyuè pínfán
    In recent years, extreme weather has become more and more frequent.
  47. 全球變暖導致海平面不斷上升。 quánqiú biànnuǎn dǎozhì hǎipíngmiàn búduàn shàngshēng
    Global warming is causing sea levels to keep rising.
  48. 由於大霧，高速公路暫時關閉了。 yóuyú dà wù, gāosù gōnglù zànshí guānbì le
    Due to heavy fog, the expressway was temporarily closed.
  49. 明天多雲轉陰，夜間有小雨。 míngtiān duōyún zhuǎn yīn, yèjiān yǒu xiǎoyǔ
    Tomorrow: cloudy turning overcast, with light rain at night.
  50. 沿海地區經常受到颱風的襲擊。 yánhǎi dìqū jīngcháng shòudào táifēng de xíjí
    Coastal areas are frequently hit by typhoons.
  51. 長期乾旱給農業帶來了巨大損失。 chángqī gānhàn gěi nóngyè dàilái le jùdà sǔnshī
    The prolonged drought has caused huge losses to agriculture.
  52. 連日暴雨引發了嚴重的洪水災害。 liánrì bàoyǔ yǐnfā le yánzhòng de hóngshuǐ zāihài
    Days of torrential rain triggered severe flooding.
  53. 春季北方多沙塵天氣，請做好防護。 chūnjì běifāng duō shāchén tiānqì, qǐng zuòhǎo fánghù
    In spring the north often has dusty weather; please take protective measures.
  54. 我們這裡屬於典型的季風氣候。 wǒmen zhèlǐ shǔyú diǎnxíng de jìfēng qìhòu
    Our area has a typical monsoon climate.
  55. 天空陰沉沉的，好像隨時會下雨。 tiānkōng yīnchénchén de, hǎoxiàng suíshí huì xià yǔ
    The sky is dark and gloomy, as if it could rain at any moment.
  56. 據預測，今年冬天會比往年更冷。 jù yùcè, jīnnián dōngtiān huì bǐ wǎngnián gèng lěng
    According to forecasts, this winter will be colder than usual.
  57. 最近早晚溫差大，小心別感冒。 zuìjìn zǎowǎn wēnchā dà, xiǎoxīn bié gǎnmào
    The temperature difference between morning and evening is large these days; be careful not to catch a cold.
  58. 高溫天氣還將持續一週左右。 gāowēn tiānqì hái jiāng chíxù yì zhōu zuǒyòu
    The hot weather will continue for about another week.
  59. 受冷空氣影響，週末將明顯降溫。 shòu lěngkōngqì yǐngxiǎng, zhōumò jiāng míngxiǎn jiàngwēn
    Affected by cold air, temperatures will drop noticeably over the weekend.
  60. 空氣污染問題引起了廣泛關注。 kōngqì wūrǎn wèntí yǐnqǐ le guǎngfàn guānzhù
    The problem of air pollution has drawn widespread attention.
  61. 政府提醒市民做好防災準備。 zhèngfǔ tíxǐng shìmín zuòhǎo fángzāi zhǔnbèi
    The government reminded residents to prepare for disasters.
  62. 因為天氣惡劣，航班被取消了。 yīnwèi tiānqì èliè, hángbān bèi qǔxiāo le
    The flight was canceled due to severe weather.
  63. 龍捲風雖然少見，但破壞力極強。 lóngjuǎnfēng suīrán shǎojiàn, dàn pòhuàilì jí qiáng
    Tornadoes are rare, but their destructive power is enormous.
  64. 雷電天氣，請不要在大樹下避雨。 léidiàn tiānqì, qǐng búyào zài dà shù xià bìyǔ
    During thunderstorms, please do not shelter from the rain under large trees.
  65. 暴風雪過後，道路上的積雪很深。 bàofēngxuě guòhòu, dàolù shang de jīxuě hěn shēn
    After the blizzard, the snow on the roads was very deep.
  66. 氣溫回升以後，冰雪開始融化。 qìwēn huíshēng yǐhòu, bīngxuě kāishǐ rónghuà
    Once temperatures rose again, the ice and snow began to melt.
  67. 溫室效應正在改變地球的氣候。 wēnshì xiàoyìng zhèngzài gǎibiàn dìqiú de qìhòu
    The greenhouse effect is changing the Earth's climate.
  68. 專家呼籲大家共同應對氣候變化。 zhuānjiā hūyù dàjiā gòngtóng yìngduì qìhòu biànhuà
    Experts are calling on everyone to tackle climate change together.
  69. 濕潤的氣候很適合茶樹的生長。 shīrùn de qìhòu hěn shìhé cháshù de shēngzhǎng
    A moist climate is well suited to growing tea plants.
  70. 今夜最低氣溫將接近零度。 jīnyè zuìdī qìwēn jiāng jiējìn líng dù
    Tonight the low will be close to zero degrees.

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