🇹🇼 Traditional Chinese · HSK 6
Weather & Seasons in Traditional Chinese · HSK 6
70 Traditional Chinese words and phrases for weather & seasons, at HSK 6 level. Each entry shows the word, how to read it, what it means, and a full example sentence with translation.
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驟降 zhòujiàngto plummet, to drop sharply
夜間氣溫驟降了十度。
The temperature plummeted ten degrees overnight.
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洪澇 hónglàoflooding, flood and waterlogging
暴雨引發了洪澇災害。
The rainstorm triggered flooding disasters.
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碳排放 tàn páifàngcarbon emissions
我們要努力減少碳排放。
We must work hard to reduce carbon emissions.
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二氧化碳 èryǎnghuàtàncarbon dioxide
汽車會排放大量二氧化碳。
Cars emit large amounts of carbon dioxide.
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海平面 hǎipíngmiànsea level
海平面正在逐年上升。
Sea levels are rising year by year.
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冰川 bīngchuānglacier
高山上的冰川在融化。
The glaciers high in the mountains are melting.
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臭氧層 chòuyǎngcéngozone layer
臭氧層能擋住紫外線。
The ozone layer blocks ultraviolet rays.
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生態 shēngtàiecology, ecosystem
濕地的生態十分脆弱。
The wetland ecosystem is very fragile.
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節能減排 jiénéng jiǎnpáienergy conservation and emission reduction
政府大力提倡節能減排。
The government strongly promotes energy saving and emission cuts.
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異常 yìchángabnormal, unusual
今年的氣候有些異常。
This year's climate is somewhat abnormal.
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罕見 hǎnjiànrare, seldom seen
這裡下雪十分罕見。
Snow is very rare here.
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頻繁 pínfánfrequent
雷雨天氣頻繁出現。
Thunderstorms are occurring frequently.
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蔓延 mànyánto spread, to extend
乾旱正向北方蔓延。
The drought is spreading northward.
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侵襲 qīnxíto hit, to strike (of storms)
沿海常受颱風侵襲。
The coast is often hit by typhoons.
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肆虐 sìnüèto wreak havoc, to rage
寒潮在北方肆虐了一週。
The cold wave raged across the north for a week.
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防範 fángfànto guard against, to take precautions
要提前防範暴雨災害。
We must guard against rainstorm disasters in advance.
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應對 yìngduìto respond to, to cope with
冷靜應對突發的天氣變化。
Deal calmly with sudden weather changes.
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緩解 huǎnjiěto relieve, to ease
降雨緩解了旱情。
The rainfall eased the drought.
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惡化 èhuàto worsen, to deteriorate
空氣質量在不斷惡化。
Air quality keeps deteriorating.
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消散 xiāosànto dissipate, to disperse
中午霧氣漸漸消散了。
By noon the fog had gradually dissipated.
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籠罩 lǒngzhàoto shroud, to envelop
山頂被雲霧籠罩著。
The peak is shrouded in clouds and mist.
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瀰漫 mímànto pervade, to fill the air
清晨河面上瀰漫著霧氣。
In the early morning, mist hangs over the river.
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烈日 lièrìscorching sun
工人們在烈日下工作。
The workers labor under the scorching sun.
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刺骨 cìgǔpiercing, biting (cold)
湖邊的寒風刺骨。
The cold wind by the lake is piercing.
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凜冽 lǐnlièbiting, piercingly cold
凜冽的北風呼呼地颳著。
A biting north wind is howling.
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雨夾雪 yǔjiāxuěsleet
夜裡將轉為雨夾雪。
Tonight it will turn to sleet.
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零星 língxīngscattered, sporadic
上午有零星小雨。
There will be scattered light rain in the morning.
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局部 júbùlocal, partial (in forecasts)
明天局部地區有陣雨。
Tomorrow there will be showers in some areas.
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三伏天 sānfútiāndog days, hottest period of summer
三伏天熱得讓人受不了。
The dog days are unbearably hot.
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倒春寒 dàochūnháncold snap in spring
倒春寒凍壞了不少花。
The spring cold snap damaged many flowers.
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秋老虎 qiūlǎohǔspell of hot weather in early autumn, Indian summer
九月的秋老虎又熱又悶。
The September autumn heat is hot and muggy.
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節氣 jiéqisolar term (of the Chinese calendar)
立春是第一個節氣。
Lichun is the first solar term.
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風和日麗 fēnghé rìlìmild and sunny (idiom)
風和日麗,適合郊遊。
It's mild and sunny — perfect for an outing.
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傾盆大雨 qīngpén dàyǔtorrential downpour (idiom)
突然下起了傾盆大雨。
Suddenly a downpour began.
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秋高氣爽 qiūgāo qìshuǎngcrisp, clear autumn weather (idiom)
秋高氣爽,天空格外藍。
The autumn air is crisp and the sky is especially blue.
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雨過天晴 yǔguò tiānqíngthe sky clears after the rain (idiom)
雨過天晴,出了彩虹。
After the rain cleared, a rainbow appeared.
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冰天雪地 bīngtiān xuědìa world of ice and snow (idiom)
東北的冬天冰天雪地。
In winter the Northeast is a world of ice and snow.
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變幻莫測 biànhuàn mòcèunpredictable, ever-changing (idiom)
山裡的天氣變幻莫測。
Mountain weather is utterly unpredictable.
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預兆 yùzhàoomen, sign
烏雲是暴雨的預兆。
Dark clouds are a sign of a coming storm.
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暖冬 nuǎndōngmild winter, warm winter
暖冬對農業未必是好事。
A mild winter isn't necessarily good for agriculture.
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氣候變化已成為全人類共同面臨的嚴峻挑戰。 qìhòu biànhuà yǐ chéngwéi quán rénlèi gòngtóng miànlín de yánjùn tiǎozhàn.Climate change has become a grave challenge facing all humanity.
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今天風和日麗,正是外出踏青的好日子。 jīntiān fēnghé rìlì, zhèng shì wàichū tàqīng de hǎo rìzi.It's mild and sunny today — a perfect day for a spring outing.
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剛出門就下起了傾盆大雨,我渾身都濕透了。 gāng chūmén jiù xiàqǐle qīngpén dàyǔ, wǒ húnshēn dōu shītòu le.The moment I stepped outside, a downpour started and I got soaked through.
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時值九月,北京秋高氣爽,景色宜人。 shízhí jiǔyuè, Běijīng qiūgāo qìshuǎng, jǐngsè yírén.It is September, and Beijing's autumn is crisp and clear, with delightful scenery.
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明晨氣溫將驟降至零下十五度,請注意防寒保暖。 míngchén qìwēn jiāng zhòujiàng zhì língxià shíwǔ dù, qǐng zhùyì fánghán bǎonuǎn.Tomorrow morning the temperature will plummet to fifteen below zero; take care to keep warm.
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南方多地洪澇嚴重,救援工作正在緊張進行。 nánfāng duō dì hónglào yánzhòng, jiùyuán gōngzuò zhèngzài jǐnzhāng jìnxíng.Flooding is severe in many parts of the south, and rescue work is in full swing.
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減少碳排放是應對氣候變化的關鍵措施。 jiǎnshǎo tàn páifàng shì yìngduì qìhòu biànhuà de guānjiàn cuòshī.Reducing carbon emissions is a key measure for tackling climate change.
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科學家警告,兩極冰川正以前所未有的速度消融。 kēxuéjiā jǐnggào, liǎngjí bīngchuān zhèng yǐ qiánsuǒwèiyǒu de sùdù xiāoróng.Scientists warn that polar glaciers are melting at an unprecedented rate.
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大霧瀰漫,機場的航班全部延誤了。 dà wù mímàn, jīchǎng de hángbān quánbù yánwù le.Thick fog blanketed everything, and all flights at the airport were delayed.
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整座城市被霧霾籠罩,能見度不足一百米。 zhěng zuò chéngshì bèi wùmái lǒngzhào, néngjiàndù bùzú yìbǎi mǐ.The whole city was shrouded in smog, with visibility under a hundred meters.
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颱風肆虐過後,街道上一片狼藉。 táifēng sìnüè guòhòu, jiēdào shang yípiàn lángjí.After the typhoon's rampage, the streets were a scene of devastation.
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強颱風來臨之前,漁船已全部回港避風。 qiáng táifēng láilín zhīqián, yúchuán yǐ quánbù huí gǎng bìfēng.Before the powerful typhoon arrived, all the fishing boats had returned to port for shelter.
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入伏以後,連續多日氣溫超過三十八度。 rùfú yǐhòu, liánxù duō rì qìwēn chāoguò sānshíbā dù.Since the dog days began, the temperature has topped 38 degrees for days on end.
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倒春寒來襲,剛發芽的果樹遭受了凍害。 dàochūnhán láixí, gāng fāyá de guǒshù zāoshòule dònghài.A late spring cold snap struck, and the fruit trees that had just budded suffered frost damage.
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雖然已經立秋,秋老虎的威力依然不減。 suīrán yǐjīng lìqiū, qiūlǎohǔ de wēilì yīrán bù jiǎn.Although autumn has officially begun, the lingering summer heat has not lost its force.
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二十四節氣凝聚著中國古人的智慧。 èrshísì jiéqi níngjùzhe Zhōngguó gǔrén de zhìhuì.The twenty-four solar terms embody the wisdom of the ancient Chinese.
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持續的乾旱使水庫水位降到了警戒線以下。 chíxù de gānhàn shǐ shuǐkù shuǐwèi jiàngdàole jǐngjièxiàn yǐxià.The persistent drought has brought the reservoir's water level below the warning line.
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一場及時雨大大緩解了當地的旱情。 yì chǎng jíshíyǔ dàdà huǎnjiěle dāngdì de hànqíng.A timely rain greatly eased the local drought.
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明天白天局部地區有零星小雨。 míngtiān báitiān júbù dìqū yǒu língxīng xiǎoyǔ.Tomorrow during the day there will be scattered light rain in some areas.
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傍晚雨夾雪轉大雪,路面濕滑,請謹慎駕駛。 bàngwǎn yǔjiāxuě zhuǎn dàxuě, lùmiàn shīhuá, qǐng jǐnshèn jiàshǐ.In the evening sleet will turn to heavy snow; roads will be slippery, so drive carefully.
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寒風刺骨,行人都裹緊了大衣匆匆趕路。 hánfēng cìgǔ, xíngrén dōu guǒjǐnle dàyī cōngcōng gǎnlù.The cold wind was piercing, and pedestrians hurried along wrapped tightly in their coats.
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高原天氣變幻莫測,一天裡彷彿經歷了四季。 gāoyuán tiānqì biànhuàn mòcè, yìtiān lǐ fǎngfú jīnglìle sìjì.The weather on the plateau is unpredictable — in a single day it felt like all four seasons.
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雨過天晴,天邊掛起了一道美麗的彩虹。 yǔguò tiānqíng, tiānbiān guàqǐle yí dào měilì de cǎihóng.After the rain cleared, a beautiful rainbow arched across the horizon.
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北方已是冰天雪地,南方卻依然溫暖如春。 běifāng yǐ shì bīngtiān xuědì, nánfāng què yīrán wēnnuǎn rú chūn.The north is already a world of ice and snow, while the south remains as warm as spring.
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專家指出,氣候異常與人類活動密切相關。 zhuānjiā zhǐchū, qìhòu yìcháng yǔ rénlèi huódòng mìqiè xiāngguān.Experts point out that climate anomalies are closely linked to human activity.
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臭氧層遭到破壞,到達地面的紫外線隨之增多。 chòuyǎngcéng zāodào pòhuài, dàodá dìmiàn de zǐwàixiàn suí zhī zēngduō.With the ozone layer damaged, more ultraviolet radiation is reaching the ground.
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各國應攜手節能減排,共同保護地球生態。 gè guó yīng xiéshǒu jiénéng jiǎnpái, gòngtóng bǎohù dìqiú shēngtài.All countries should join hands to save energy and cut emissions, protecting the Earth's ecology together.
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這場罕見的暴風雪導致數千戶家庭停電。 zhè chǎng hǎnjiàn de bàofēngxuě dǎozhì shù qiān hù jiātíng tíngdiàn.This rare blizzard left thousands of households without power.
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受大風影響,山火迅速蔓延,火勢一度難以控制。 shòu dàfēng yǐngxiǎng, shānhuǒ xùnsù mànyán, huǒshì yídù nányǐ kòngzhì.Fanned by strong winds, the wildfire spread rapidly and was at one point almost impossible to control.
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氣象部門連續三天發布了高溫紅色預警。 qìxiàng bùmén liánxù sān tiān fābùle gāowēn hóngsè yùjǐng.The meteorological department has issued a red alert for high temperatures three days in a row.
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