🇹🇼 Traditional Chinese · HSK 4

Health & Body in Traditional Chinese · HSK 4

70 Traditional Chinese words and phrases for health & body, at HSK 4 level. Each entry shows the word, how to read it, what it means, and a full example sentence with translation.

過敏 guòmǐn

to be allergic; allergy

我對海鮮過敏。

I'm allergic to seafood.
消化 xiāohuà

to digest; digestion

吃得太快不容易消化。

Eating too fast makes digestion difficult.
體檢 tǐjiǎn

physical examination, health checkup

公司每年安排一次體檢。

The company arranges a health checkup once a year.
血壓 xuèyā

blood pressure

爺爺的血壓有點兒高。

Grandpa's blood pressure is a bit high.
化驗 huàyàn

to do a lab test

醫生讓我去化驗血。

The doctor told me to get a blood test.
效果 xiàoguǒ

effect, result

這種藥的效果很好。

This medicine works very well.
受傷 shòushāng

to get injured

他踢球的時候受傷了。

He got injured while playing soccer.
皮膚 pífū

skin

冬天皮膚特別乾。

In winter my skin gets especially dry.
骨頭 gǔtou

bone

還好，骨頭沒有問題。

Luckily, there's nothing wrong with the bone.
流血 liúxiě

to bleed

他的手流血了。

His hand is bleeding.
藥片 yàopiàn

pill, tablet

每次吃兩片藥片。

Take two tablets each time.
大夫 dàifu

doctor (colloquial)

大夫，我最近總是沒精神。

Doctor, I've been feeling listless lately.
嚴重 yánzhòng

serious, severe

你的病不嚴重，放心吧。

Your illness isn't serious, don't worry.
睏 kùn

sleepy

我下午總是很睏。

I always get sleepy in the afternoon.
噁心 ěxin

nauseous; disgusting

我坐車坐得有點兒噁心。

The car ride made me a little nauseous.
發炎 fāyán

to get inflamed

傷口發炎了，要小心。

The wound is inflamed; be careful.
肩膀 jiānbǎng

shoulder

工作一天，肩膀很痠。

After a full day of work, my shoulders are sore.
膝蓋 xīgài

knee

跑步以後膝蓋疼。

My knees hurt after running.
腰 yāo

waist, lower back

坐久了，腰特別疼。

After sitting too long, my lower back really hurts.
胃 wèi

stomach (organ)

我的胃不太好，少吃辣。

My stomach isn't great, so I avoid spicy food.
心情 xīnqíng

mood

運動以後心情變好了。

After exercising, my mood improved.
壓力 yālì

pressure, stress

他最近工作壓力很大。

He's been under a lot of work stress lately.
精神 jīngshén

energy, vitality; spirit

睡好了，今天特別有精神。

I slept well, so I'm full of energy today.
退燒 tuìshāo

for a fever to go down

吃了藥，他已經退燒了。

After taking the medicine, his fever has already gone down.
輸液 shūyè

to get an IV drip

他在醫院輸了兩天液。

He was on an IV drip at the hospital for two days.
急診 jízhěn

emergency treatment; ER

半夜發燒，只能看急診。

I got a fever in the middle of the night and had to go to the ER.
救護車 jiùhùchē

ambulance

快打電話叫救護車！

Hurry, call an ambulance!
出院 chūyuàn

to be discharged from the hospital

奶奶下星期就能出院了。

Grandma can leave the hospital next week.
眼鏡 yǎnjìng

glasses, spectacles

不戴眼鏡我看不清楚。

Without glasses I can't see clearly.
健身 jiànshēn

to work out, fitness

他每週去三次健身房。

He goes to the gym three times a week.
睡眠 shuìmián

sleep (noun)

睡眠不夠會影響健康。

Not getting enough sleep affects your health.
習慣 xíguàn

habit; to be used to

早睡早起是好習慣。

Going to bed and getting up early is a good habit.
牙膏 yágāo

toothpaste

牙膏快用完了，買一支吧。

The toothpaste is almost used up; let's buy a tube.
傷口 shāngkǒu

wound, cut

傷口別碰水。

Don't get the wound wet.
維生素 wéishēngsù

vitamin

水果裡有很多維生素。

Fruit contains lots of vitamins.
肌肉 jīròu

muscle

第一次健身，全身肌肉疼。

After my first workout, my muscles ache all over.
抽血 chōuxiě

to draw blood

抽血以前不能吃早飯。

You can't eat breakfast before having blood drawn.
體重 tǐzhòng

body weight

我的體重比去年輕了。

I weigh less than I did last year.
摔倒 shuāidǎo

to fall down, to trip and fall

地上很滑，小心別摔倒。

The ground is slippery; be careful not to fall.
拔牙 báyá

to have a tooth pulled

醫生說這顆牙必須拔。

The doctor said this tooth has to come out.
我對花粉過敏，春天很難受。 wǒ duì huāfěn guòmǐn, chūntiān hěn nánshòu

I'm allergic to pollen, so spring is rough for me.
請把袖子捲起來，先量血壓。 qǐng bǎ xiùzi juǎn qǐlai, xiān liáng xuèyā

Please roll up your sleeve; we'll take your blood pressure first.
化驗結果明天才能出來。 huàyàn jiéguǒ míngtiān cái néng chūlai

The lab results won't be ready until tomorrow.
這個藥吃了三天，一點兒效果都沒有。 zhège yào chīle sān tiān, yìdiǎnr xiàoguǒ dōu méiyǒu

I've taken this medicine for three days and it hasn't helped at all.
明天要體檢，今晚別吃東西了。 míngtiān yào tǐjiǎn, jīnwǎn bié chī dōngxi le

You have a checkup tomorrow, so don't eat anything tonight.
他從樓梯上摔下來，腿受傷了。 tā cóng lóutī shang shuāi xiàlai, tuǐ shòushāng le

He fell down the stairs and hurt his leg.
我胃疼，可能是昨天吃得太辣了。 wǒ wèi téng, kěnéng shì zuótiān chī de tài là le

My stomach hurts; it's probably because I ate too much spicy food yesterday.
別擔心，傷口不深，很快就好。 bié dānxīn, shāngkǒu bù shēn, hěn kuài jiù hǎo

Don't worry, the cut isn't deep; it'll heal quickly.
醫生把藥方開好了，你去拿藥吧。 yīshēng bǎ yàofāng kāi hǎo le, nǐ qù ná yào ba

The doctor has written the prescription; go pick up the medicine.
燒退了沒有？再量一下體溫吧。 shāo tuì le méiyǒu? zài liáng yíxià tǐwēn ba

Has the fever gone down? Let's take your temperature again.
我最近壓力太大，晚上睡不著。 wǒ zuìjìn yālì tài dà, wǎnshang shuì bu zháo

I've been under too much stress lately and can't sleep at night.
你臉色不太好，是不是沒休息好？ nǐ liǎnsè bú tài hǎo, shì bu shì méi xiūxi hǎo

You look pale — didn't you rest well?
早上突然頭暈，差點兒摔倒了。 zǎoshang tūrán tóuyūn, chàdiǎnr shuāidǎo le

This morning I suddenly felt dizzy and almost fell.
他病得很嚴重，被送進了急診室。 tā bìng de hěn yánzhòng, bèi sòngjìnle jízhěnshì

He was seriously ill and was taken to the emergency room.
多吃蔬菜水果，對皮膚好。 duō chī shūcài shuǐguǒ, duì pífū hǎo

Eating more vegetables and fruit is good for your skin.
我每天堅持走一萬步。 wǒ měitiān jiānchí zǒu yíwàn bù

I make a point of walking ten thousand steps every day.
別躺著看書，對眼睛不好。 bié tǎngzhe kàn shū, duì yǎnjing bù hǎo

Don't read lying down; it's bad for your eyes.
牙疼別忍著，早點兒去看牙。 yá téng bié rěnzhe, zǎodiǎnr qù kàn yá

Don't put up with a toothache; go see the dentist soon.
護士把我帶到二樓抽血。 hùshi bǎ wǒ dàidào èr lóu chōuxiě

The nurse took me to the second floor to have my blood drawn.
為了健康，他把菸戒了。 wèile jiànkāng, tā bǎ yān jiè le

For the sake of his health, he gave up smoking.
睡前少看手機，睡眠會更好。 shuì qián shǎo kàn shǒujī, shuìmián huì gèng hǎo

Look at your phone less before bed and you'll sleep better.
他感冒還沒好，又開始發炎了。 tā gǎnmào hái méi hǎo, yòu kāishǐ fāyán le

His cold hasn't cleared up yet, and now inflammation has set in.
多運動可以減輕壓力。 duō yùndòng kěyǐ jiǎnqīng yālì

Getting more exercise can relieve stress.
爺爺每天早上去公園打太極拳。 yéye měitiān zǎoshang qù gōngyuán dǎ tàijíquán

Grandpa goes to the park every morning to practice tai chi.
這幾天沒胃口，什麼都不想吃。 zhè jǐ tiān méi wèikǒu, shénme dōu bù xiǎng chī

I've had no appetite these past few days and don't feel like eating anything.
如果明天還不退燒，就得輸液了。 rúguǒ míngtiān hái bú tuìshāo, jiù děi shūyè le

If the fever doesn't break by tomorrow, you'll need an IV drip.
別給孩子吃太多糖，對牙不好。 bié gěi háizi chī tài duō táng, duì yá bù hǎo

Don't give the child too many sweets; they're bad for the teeth.
他住了一個星期院，今天終於出院了。 tā zhùle yí ge xīngqī yuàn, jīntiān zhōngyú chūyuàn le

He was in the hospital for a week and was finally discharged today.
心情不好的時候，出去走走吧。 xīnqíng bù hǎo de shíhou, chūqu zǒuzou ba

When you're feeling down, go out for a walk.
養成好的生活習慣比吃藥更重要。 yǎngchéng hǎo de shēnghuó xíguàn bǐ chī yào gèng zhòngyào

Building good lifestyle habits matters more than taking medicine.

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🏥 Health & Body in Traditional Chinese · HSK 4

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Health & Body in Traditional Chinese · HSK 4