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🇹🇼 Traditional Chinese · HSK 5

Health & Body in Traditional Chinese · HSK 5

70 Traditional Chinese words and phrases for health & body, at HSK 5 level. Each entry shows the word, how to read it, what it means, and a full example sentence with translation.

  1. 症狀 zhèngzhuàng
    symptom

    你有哪些具體的症狀？

    What specific symptoms do you have?

  2. 免疫 miǎnyì
    immunity, immune

    鍛鍊能提高免疫力。

    Exercise can boost your immunity.

  3. 手術 shǒushù
    surgery, operation

    手術進行得很順利。

    The operation went very smoothly.

  4. 恢復 huīfù
    to recover, to restore

    他的身體恢復得很快。

    His health is recovering quickly.

  5. 慢性病 mànxìngbìng
    chronic disease

    慢性病需要長期治療。

    Chronic diseases require long-term treatment.

  6. 預防 yùfáng
    to prevent; prevention

    勤洗手能預防很多疾病。

    Washing your hands often can prevent many diseases.

  7. 醫保 yībǎo
    medical insurance

    這種藥可以用醫保報銷。

    This medicine can be reimbursed through medical insurance.

  8. 心理 xīnlǐ
    psychology, mental state

    心理健康和身體健康同樣重要。

    Mental health is just as important as physical health.

  9. 治療 zhìliáo
    to treat; treatment

    早發現，早治療。

    Early detection, early treatment.

  10. 診斷 zhěnduàn
    to diagnose; diagnosis

    醫生診斷他得了胃炎。

    The doctor diagnosed him with gastritis.

  11. 疫苗 yìmiáo
    vaccine

    孩子按時打了疫苗。

    The child got vaccinated on schedule.

  12. 病毒 bìngdú
    virus

    這種病毒傳播得很快。

    This virus spreads very quickly.

  13. 細菌 xìjūn
    bacteria, germ

    生水裡可能有細菌。

    Untreated water may contain bacteria.

  14. 感染 gǎnrǎn
    to be infected; infection

    傷口要消毒，防止感染。

    The wound must be disinfected to prevent infection.

  15. 心臟 xīnzàng
    heart (organ)

    他的心臟不太好，不能激動。

    His heart isn't strong; he mustn't get worked up.

  16. 肺 fèi
    lung

    抽菸對肺的傷害很大。

    Smoking does great damage to the lungs.

  17. 器官 qìguān
    organ (of the body)

    皮膚是人體最大的器官。

    The skin is the largest organ of the human body.

  18. 獻血 xiànxiě
    to donate blood

    他每年都去獻一次血。

    He donates blood once every year.

  19. 營養 yíngyǎng
    nutrition

    病人需要補充營養。

    The patient needs extra nutrition.

  20. 失眠 shīmián
    to have insomnia

    他因為工作的事失眠了。

    Work worries have given him insomnia.

  21. 焦慮 jiāolǜ
    anxious; anxiety

    考試前她感到非常焦慮。

    She felt extremely anxious before the exam.

  22. 康復 kāngfù
    to recover (from illness); rehabilitation

    祝您早日康復！

    Wishing you a speedy recovery!

  23. 病房 bìngfáng
    hospital ward, sickroom

    病房裡非常安靜。

    It's very quiet in the ward.

  24. 藥物 yàowù
    medication, drug (formal)

    這種藥物不能長期使用。

    This medication should not be used long-term.

  25. 副作用 fùzuòyòng
    side effect

    這個藥有什麼副作用嗎？

    Does this medicine have any side effects?

  26. 處方 chǔfāng
    prescription

    這種藥必須憑處方購買。

    This medicine can only be bought with a prescription.

  27. 呼吸 hūxī
    to breathe; breathing

    深呼吸，放鬆一下。

    Take a deep breath and relax.

  28. 消毒 xiāodú
    to disinfect, to sterilize

    醫生先給傷口消了毒。

    The doctor first disinfected the wound.

  29. 骨折 gǔzhé
    fracture; to break a bone

    他滑雪時不小心骨折了。

    He accidentally broke a bone while skiing.

  30. 癌症 áizhèng
    cancer

    定期體檢有助於發現癌症。

    Regular checkups help detect cancer.

  31. 糖尿病 tángniàobìng
    diabetes

    他有糖尿病，不能吃甜的。

    He has diabetes and can't eat sweets.

  32. 傳染 chuánrǎn
    to infect, to be contagious

    這種病會傳染，要注意隔離。

    This disease is contagious; isolation is necessary.

  33. 體力 tǐlì
    physical strength, stamina

    爬山很消耗體力。

    Mountain climbing really drains your stamina.

  34. 門診 ménzhěn
    outpatient service

    門診上午八點開始。

    Outpatient consultations start at eight in the morning.

  35. 搶救 qiǎngjiù
    to give emergency treatment, to resuscitate

    經過搶救，病人脫離了危險。

    After emergency treatment, the patient is out of danger.

  36. 作息 zuòxī
    daily routine (work and rest)

    保持規律的作息很重要。

    Keeping a regular daily routine is very important.

  37. 戒菸 jièyān
    to quit smoking

    醫生勸他儘快戒菸。

    The doctor urged him to quit smoking as soon as possible.

  38. 情緒 qíngxù
    emotions, mood

    情緒不穩定也會影響健康。

    Emotional instability can also affect your health.

  39. 衛生 wèishēng
    hygiene, sanitation

    注意個人衛生，能少生病。

    Paying attention to personal hygiene helps you get sick less.

  40. 體質 tǐzhì
    physical constitution

    他體質弱，很容易感冒。

    He has a weak constitution and catches colds easily.

  41. 如果症狀持續加重，請立即就醫。 rúguǒ zhèngzhuàng chíxù jiāzhòng, qǐng lìjí jiùyī
    If the symptoms keep getting worse, please seek medical attention immediately.
  42. 手術以後，他需要休養一個月。 shǒushù yǐhòu, tā xūyào xiūyǎng yí ge yuè
    After the operation, he needs a month of rest and recuperation.
  43. 長期熬夜會降低身體的免疫力。 chángqī áoyè huì jiàngdī shēntǐ de miǎnyìlì
    Staying up late over the long term lowers the body's immunity.
  44. 高血壓是一種常見的慢性病。 gāoxuèyā shì yì zhǒng chángjiàn de mànxìngbìng
    High blood pressure is a common chronic disease.
  45. 預防永遠比治療更重要。 yùfáng yǒngyuǎn bǐ zhìliáo gèng zhòngyào
    Prevention is always more important than treatment.
  46. 請問這項檢查醫保能報銷嗎？ qǐngwèn zhè xiàng jiǎnchá yībǎo néng bàoxiāo ma
    Excuse me, is this examination covered by medical insurance?
  47. 越來越多的人開始關注心理健康。 yuèláiyuè duō de rén kāishǐ guānzhù xīnlǐ jiànkāng
    More and more people are starting to pay attention to mental health.
  48. 醫生建議他把體重控制在七十公斤以內。 yīshēng jiànyì tā bǎ tǐzhòng kòngzhì zài qīshí gōngjīn yǐnèi
    The doctor advised him to keep his weight under seventy kilograms.
  49. 這種藥物的副作用比較小。 zhè zhǒng yàowù de fùzuòyòng bǐjiào xiǎo
    This medication has relatively mild side effects.
  50. 流感季節到了，建議大家接種疫苗。 liúgǎn jìjié dào le, jiànyì dàjiā jiēzhòng yìmiáo
    Flu season is here; everyone is advised to get vaccinated.
  51. 他被診斷出患有輕度糖尿病。 tā bèi zhěnduàn chū huànyǒu qīngdù tángniàobìng
    He was diagnosed with mild diabetes.
  52. 經過半年的康復訓練，他終於能走路了。 jīngguò bànnián de kāngfù xùnliàn, tā zhōngyú néng zǒulù le
    After half a year of rehabilitation, he can finally walk again.
  53. 為了預防傳染，探望病人要戴口罩。 wèile yùfáng chuánrǎn, tànwàng bìngrén yào dài kǒuzhào
    To prevent infection, wear a mask when visiting patients.
  54. 醫生正在給病人做全面的檢查。 yīshēng zhèngzài gěi bìngrén zuò quánmiàn de jiǎnchá
    The doctor is giving the patient a thorough examination.
  55. 長時間坐著不動，對心臟不好。 cháng shíjiān zuòzhe bú dòng, duì xīnzàng bù hǎo
    Sitting still for long periods is bad for the heart.
  56. 均衡的飲食是健康的基礎。 jūnhéng de yǐnshí shì jiànkāng de jīchǔ
    A balanced diet is the foundation of good health.
  57. 最近失眠很嚴重，我打算去看醫生。 zuìjìn shīmián hěn yánzhòng, wǒ dǎsuàn qù kàn yīshēng
    My insomnia has been bad lately, so I plan to see a doctor.
  58. 他把自己的作息調整得很規律。 tā bǎ zìjǐ de zuòxī tiáozhěng de hěn guīlǜ
    He has adjusted his daily routine to be very regular.
  59. 獻血前需要先做簡單的身體檢查。 xiànxiě qián xūyào xiān zuò jiǎndān de shēntǐ jiǎnchá
    Before donating blood, you need a simple physical exam first.
  60. 空氣不好的時候，儘量減少戶外運動。 kōngqì bù hǎo de shíhou, jǐnliàng jiǎnshǎo hùwài yùndòng
    When the air quality is poor, cut down on outdoor exercise as much as possible.
  61. 醫生提醒他，情緒激動容易使血壓升高。 yīshēng tíxǐng tā, qíngxù jīdòng róngyì shǐ xuèyā shēnggāo
    The doctor reminded him that getting worked up can easily raise his blood pressure.
  62. 戒菸以後，他的肺功能明顯改善了。 jièyān yǐhòu, tā de fèi gōngnéng míngxiǎn gǎishàn le
    Since quitting smoking, his lung function has clearly improved.
  63. 病人的情況穩定下來了，家屬才放心。 bìngrén de qíngkuàng wěndìng xiàlai le, jiāshǔ cái fàngxīn
    Only once the patient's condition stabilized did the family feel relieved.
  64. 適當的運動有利於身心健康。 shìdàng de yùndòng yǒulìyú shēnxīn jiànkāng
    Moderate exercise benefits both physical and mental health.
  65. 網上的健康信息不一定可靠。 wǎngshàng de jiànkāng xìnxī bù yídìng kěkào
    Health information online is not necessarily reliable.
  66. 這家醫院的門診需要提前在網上預約。 zhè jiā yīyuàn de ménzhěn xūyào tíqián zài wǎngshàng yùyuē
    Outpatient visits at this hospital must be booked online in advance.
  67. 壓力過大時，不妨找專業人士諮詢。 yālì guò dà shí, bùfáng zhǎo zhuānyè rénshì zīxún
    When you're under too much stress, it's worth consulting a professional.
  68. 他骨折的地方恢復得比預期快。 tā gǔzhé de dìfang huīfù de bǐ yùqī kuài
    His fracture is healing faster than expected.
  69. 保持良好的心態，疾病也會好得更快。 bǎochí liánghǎo de xīntài, jíbìng yě huì hǎo de gèng kuài
    If you keep a positive mindset, illness heals faster too.
  70. 定期體檢可以及早發現健康問題。 dìngqī tǐjiǎn kěyǐ jízǎo fāxiàn jiànkāng wèntí
    Regular checkups allow health problems to be found early.

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