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🇹🇼 Traditional Chinese · HSK 6

Health & Body in Traditional Chinese · HSK 6

70 Traditional Chinese words and phrases for health & body, at HSK 6 level. Each entry shows the word, how to read it, what it means, and a full example sentence with translation.

  1. 劑量 jìliàng
    dose; dosage

    請勿超過規定劑量。

    Do not exceed the prescribed dose.

  2. 接種 jiēzhòng
    to vaccinate; inoculation

    孩子按時接種了疫苗。

    The child got vaccinated on schedule.

  3. 急救 jíjiù
    first aid

    他學過基本的急救方法。

    He has learned basic first-aid techniques.

  4. 急性 jíxìng
    acute (illness)

    他得了急性腸炎。

    He came down with acute enteritis.

  5. 養生 yǎngshēng
    health cultivation; healthy living

    爺爺很講究養生。

    Grandpa pays great attention to healthy living.

  6. 保健 bǎojiàn
    health care; health maintenance

    她常吃保健品。

    She often takes health supplements.

  7. 疫情 yìqíng
    epidemic (situation)

    疫情終於得到了控制。

    The epidemic was finally brought under control.

  8. 防疫 fángyì
    epidemic prevention

    大家要配合防疫工作。

    Everyone should cooperate with epidemic-prevention efforts.

  9. 麻醉 mázuì
    anesthesia

    手術需要全身麻醉。

    The operation requires general anesthesia.

  10. 癱瘓 tānhuàn
    paralysis; to be paralyzed

    車禍使他下半身癱瘓。

    The car accident left his lower body paralyzed.

  11. 昏迷 hūnmí
    coma; unconscious

    病人至今仍在昏迷中。

    The patient is still in a coma.

  12. 痊癒 quányù
    to fully recover

    他的傷已經完全痊癒了。

    His injury has completely healed.

  13. 惡化 èhuà
    to worsen; to deteriorate

    他的病情突然惡化了。

    His condition suddenly worsened.

  14. 併發症 bìngfāzhèng
    complication (medical)

    手術後要預防併發症。

    Complications must be prevented after surgery.

  15. 療程 liáochéng
    course of treatment

    這個療程需要兩週。

    This course of treatment takes two weeks.

  16. 移植 yízhí
    to transplant

    他等待腎臟移植多年。

    He has waited years for a kidney transplant.

  17. 腫瘤 zhǒngliú
    tumor

    醫生發現了一個良性腫瘤。

    The doctor found a benign tumor.

  18. 肝臟 gānzàng
    liver

    喝酒過多會損害肝臟。

    Drinking too much damages the liver.

  19. 腎臟 shènzàng
    kidney

    腎臟負責過濾血液。

    The kidneys filter the blood.

  20. 血管 xuèguǎn
    blood vessel

    運動能讓血管保持彈性。

    Exercise keeps blood vessels elastic.

  21. 神經 shénjīng
    nerve

    手術傷到了一根神經。

    The surgery damaged a nerve.

  22. 細胞 xìbāo
    cell (biology)

    癌細胞會不斷擴散。

    Cancer cells keep spreading.

  23. 基因 jīyīn
    gene

    這種病和基因有關。

    This disease is related to genes.

  24. 遺傳 yíchuán
    heredity; to be hereditary

    高血壓有一定的遺傳性。

    High blood pressure is partly hereditary.

  25. 病例 bìnglì
    medical case

    本地又新增了三個病例。

    Three new cases were reported locally.

  26. 隔離 gélí
    to quarantine; to isolate

    病人被隔離了兩週。

    The patient was quarantined for two weeks.

  27. 針灸 zhēnjiǔ
    acupuncture

    針灸緩解了他的腰疼。

    Acupuncture relieved his lower-back pain.

  28. 疲憊 píbèi
    exhausted; worn out

    連續加班讓他疲憊不堪。

    Constant overtime left him utterly exhausted.

  29. 衰老 shuāilǎo
    to age; senescence

    良好的心態能延緩衰老。

    A positive mindset can slow aging.

  30. 新陳代謝 xīnchén dàixiè
    metabolism

    早睡能促進新陳代謝。

    Sleeping early boosts the metabolism.

  31. 脂肪 zhīfáng
    fat (body, food)

    這種食物脂肪含量很高。

    This food is very high in fat.

  32. 膽固醇 dǎngùchún
    cholesterol

    少吃油炸食品能降膽固醇。

    Eating less fried food lowers cholesterol.

  33. 血糖 xuètáng
    blood sugar

    他每天早上測血糖。

    He checks his blood sugar every morning.

  34. 患者 huànzhě
    patient (formal)

    這位患者恢復得很順利。

    This patient is recovering smoothly.

  35. 復發 fùfā
    to relapse; recurrence

    注意保暖，防止舊病復發。

    Keep warm to prevent a relapse.

  36. 抑鬱 yìyù
    depressed; depression

    他最近情緒有些抑鬱。

    He has been feeling somewhat depressed lately.

  37. 嘔吐 ǒutù
    to vomit

    孩子半夜突然嘔吐起來。

    The child suddenly started vomiting at midnight.

  38. 中暑 zhòngshǔ
    heatstroke; to suffer heatstroke

    天太熱，他中暑暈倒了。

    It was so hot that he fainted from heatstroke.

  39. 脫水 tuōshuǐ
    dehydration

    拉肚子容易引起脫水。

    Diarrhea can easily cause dehydration.

  40. 對症下藥 duìzhèng xiàyào
    to suit the remedy to the case (idiom)

    先找出原因，才能對症下藥。

    Find the cause first, then you can prescribe the right remedy.

  41. 醫生會根據檢查結果制定治療方案。 Yīshēng huì gēnjù jiǎnchá jiéguǒ zhìdìng zhìliáo fāng'àn.
    The doctor will draw up a treatment plan based on the test results.
  42. 疫情期間，公共場所必須定期消毒。 Yìqíng qījiān, gōnggòng chǎngsuǒ bìxū dìngqī xiāodú.
    During an epidemic, public places must be disinfected regularly.
  43. 偏遠地區的醫療資源仍然十分匱乏。 Piānyuǎn dìqū de yīliáo zīyuán réngrán shífēn kuìfá.
    Medical resources in remote areas are still extremely scarce.
  44. 這種病早期症狀不明顯，容易被忽視。 Zhè zhǒng bìng zǎoqī zhèngzhuàng bù míngxiǎn, róngyì bèi hūshì.
    The early symptoms of this disease are subtle and easily overlooked.
  45. 急性腸胃炎發作時，疼痛往往難以忍受。 Jíxìng chángwèiyán fāzuò shí, téngtòng wǎngwǎng nányǐ rěnshòu.
    When acute gastroenteritis strikes, the pain is often unbearable.
  46. 長期的精神壓力可能誘發多種慢性疾病。 Chángqī de jīngshén yālì kěnéng yòufā duō zhǒng mànxìng jíbìng.
    Long-term mental stress can trigger various chronic diseases.
  47. 手術前，麻醉師會評估病人的身體狀況。 Shǒushù qián, mázuìshī huì pínggū bìngrén de shēntǐ zhuàngkuàng.
    Before surgery, the anesthesiologist evaluates the patient's condition.
  48. 接種疫苗是預防傳染病最有效的手段之一。 Jiēzhòng yìmiáo shì yùfáng chuánrǎnbìng zuì yǒuxiào de shǒuduàn zhī yī.
    Vaccination is one of the most effective ways to prevent infectious diseases.
  49. 病情一旦惡化，就必須立即轉入重症病房。 Bìngqíng yídàn èhuà, jiù bìxū lìjí zhuǎnrù zhòngzhèng bìngfáng.
    If the condition worsens, the patient must be moved to intensive care at once.
  50. 世上沒有藥到病除的靈丹妙藥，健康靠平時積累。 Shìshàng méiyǒu yào dào bìng chú de língdān miàoyào, jiànkāng kào píngshí jīlěi.
    There is no miracle cure that works instantly; health is built up day by day.
  51. 保持規律的作息有助於延緩衰老。 Bǎochí guīlǜ de zuòxī yǒuzhù yú yánhuǎn shuāilǎo.
    Keeping a regular routine helps slow down aging.
  52. 他昏迷了三天，終於恢復了意識。 Tā hūnmí le sān tiān, zhōngyú huīfù le yìshí.
    After three days in a coma, he finally regained consciousness.
  53. 醫生叮囑他嚴格按照劑量服藥。 Yīshēng dīngzhǔ tā yángé ànzhào jìliàng fúyào.
    The doctor urged him to take the medicine strictly as dosed.
  54. 這種新藥尚處於臨床試驗階段。 Zhè zhǒng xīnyào shàng chǔyú línchuáng shìyàn jiēduàn.
    This new drug is still in clinical trials.
  55. 掌握基本的急救知識，關鍵時刻能挽救生命。 Zhǎngwò jīběn de jíjiù zhīshi, guānjiàn shíkè néng wǎnjiù shēngmìng.
    Knowing basic first aid can save a life at a critical moment.
  56. 器官捐獻者的義舉讓許多患者重獲新生。 Qìguān juānxiànzhě de yìjǔ ràng xǔduō huànzhě chóng huò xīnshēng.
    Organ donors' selfless acts give many patients a new lease on life.
  57. 與確診病例密切接觸的人需要隔離觀察。 Yǔ quèzhěn bìnglì mìqiè jiēchù de rén xūyào gélí guānchá.
    Close contacts of confirmed cases must be quarantined for observation.
  58. 中醫講究調理體質，注重治本。 Zhōngyī jiǎngjiu tiáolǐ tǐzhì, zhùzhòng zhìběn.
    Traditional Chinese medicine focuses on regulating the constitution and treating root causes.
  59. 過量攝入脂肪會增加患心血管疾病的風險。 Guòliàng shèrù zhīfáng huì zēngjiā huàn xīnxuèguǎn jíbìng de fēngxiǎn.
    Excessive fat intake raises the risk of cardiovascular disease.
  60. 體檢報告顯示他的膽固醇偏高。 Tǐjiǎn bàogào xiǎnshì tā de dǎngùchún piān gāo.
    His checkup report shows his cholesterol is on the high side.
  61. 抑鬱症並非軟弱，而是需要治療的疾病。 Yìyùzhèng bìngfēi ruǎnruò, ér shì xūyào zhìliáo de jíbìng.
    Depression is not weakness; it is an illness that needs treatment.
  62. 癌症如果能及早發現，治癒率會大大提高。 Áizhèng rúguǒ néng jízǎo fāxiàn, zhìyùlǜ huì dàdà tígāo.
    If cancer is caught early, the cure rate rises dramatically.
  63. 熬夜加班讓他的身體長期處於透支狀態。 Áoyè jiābān ràng tā de shēntǐ chángqī chǔyú tòuzhī zhuàngtài.
    Late-night overtime has left his body chronically overdrawn.
  64. 專家呼籲公眾不要盲目服用抗生素。 Zhuānjiā hūyù gōngzhòng búyào mángmù fúyòng kàngshēngsù.
    Experts urge the public not to take antibiotics indiscriminately.
  65. 高溫天氣在戶外工作，要謹防中暑。 Gāowēn tiānqì zài hùwài gōngzuò, yào jǐnfáng zhòngshǔ.
    When working outdoors in hot weather, guard against heatstroke.
  66. 術後康復是一個循序漸進的過程，急不得。 Shùhòu kāngfù shì yí ge xúnxù jiànjìn de guòchéng, jí bu dé.
    Post-surgery rehabilitation is a gradual process that cannot be rushed.
  67. 防疫措施的調整應當以科學數據為依據。 Fángyì cuòshī de tiáozhěng yīngdāng yǐ kēxué shùjù wéi yījù.
    Adjustments to epidemic-control measures should be based on scientific data.
  68. 適度運動能促進新陳代謝，增強抵抗力。 Shìdù yùndòng néng cùjìn xīnchén dàixiè, zēngqiáng dǐkànglì.
    Moderate exercise boosts metabolism and strengthens resistance to illness.
  69. 老年人應定期監測血壓和血糖。 Lǎoniánrén yīng dìngqī jiāncè xuèyā hé xuètáng.
    Elderly people should monitor their blood pressure and blood sugar regularly.
  70. 所謂養生，貴在堅持，而非一朝一夕。 Suǒwèi yǎngshēng, guì zài jiānchí, ér fēi yìzhāo yìxī.
    True health cultivation lies in persistence, not in overnight effort.

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