🇹🇼 Traditional Chinese · HSK 6
Emergencies & Safety in Traditional Chinese · HSK 6
70 Traditional Chinese words and phrases for emergencies & safety, at HSK 6 level. Each entry shows the word, how to read it, what it means, and a full example sentence with translation.
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突發 tūfāsudden, unexpected (incident)
他突發心臟病,被緊急送醫。
He had a sudden heart attack and was rushed to the hospital.
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遇難 yùnànto die in an accident or disaster
這次空難中有多人遇難。
Many people died in this plane crash.
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遇險 yùxiǎnto be in distress, meet with danger
登山隊在山中遇險了。
The climbing team got into distress in the mountains.
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傷亡 shāngwángcasualties (dead and injured)
事故沒有造成人員傷亡。
The accident caused no casualties.
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倖存 xìngcúnto survive (a disaster)
他是這次事故的倖存者。
He is a survivor of this accident.
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目擊者 mùjīzhěeyewitness
警方正在尋找目擊者。
The police are looking for eyewitnesses.
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防範 fángfànto guard against, be on the alert for
要提高防範詐騙的意識。
We must raise our awareness of guarding against fraud.
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排除 páichúto eliminate, remove, rule out
技術人員排除了設備故障。
The technicians fixed the equipment malfunction.
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應急預案 yìngjí yù'ànemergency response plan
學校制定了完善的應急預案。
The school has drawn up a thorough emergency response plan.
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善後 shànhòuto deal with the aftermath
公司正在處理事故的善後工作。
The company is handling the aftermath of the accident.
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理賠 lǐpéito settle an insurance claim
保險公司很快完成了理賠。
The insurance company settled the claim quickly.
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報險 bàoxiǎnto report a claim to the insurer
車被撞了,我馬上打電話報險。
My car was hit, so I called the insurer right away to report it.
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投保 tóubǎoto take out insurance
他為新車投保了車險。
He took out auto insurance for his new car.
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追究 zhuījiūto hold accountable, look into (responsibility)
警方將追究他的法律責任。
The police will hold him legally accountable.
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事態 shìtàisituation, state of affairs
事態正在進一步惡化。
The situation is deteriorating further.
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蔓延 mànyánto spread (of fire, disease, etc.)
大火迅速向四周蔓延。
The fire spread rapidly in all directions.
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撲滅 pūmièto extinguish, put out (a fire)
火很快就被撲滅了。
The fire was quickly put out.
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坍塌 tāntāto collapse, cave in
老橋在暴雨中坍塌了。
The old bridge collapsed in the rainstorm.
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被困 bèi kùnto be trapped, be stranded
有人被困在電梯裡了。
Someone is trapped in the elevator.
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營救 yíngjiùto rescue (from danger)
消防員正在營救被困群眾。
Firefighters are rescuing the trapped residents.
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搜救 sōujiùsearch and rescue
搜救工作仍在繼續進行。
Search and rescue operations are still under way.
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轉移 zhuǎnyíto move, evacuate, transfer
村民已被轉移到安全地帶。
The villagers have been moved to a safe area.
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安置 ānzhìto resettle, find a place for
災民得到了妥善安置。
The disaster victims were properly resettled.
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癱瘓 tānhuànto be paralyzed (person, traffic, system)
大雪使整個城市交通癱瘓。
The heavy snow paralyzed traffic across the city.
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中斷 zhōngduànto interrupt, be cut off
山區的通信中斷了兩天。
Communications in the mountain area were cut off for two days.
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封鎖 fēngsuǒto seal off, blockade
警方封鎖了整條街道。
The police sealed off the entire street.
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失控 shīkòngto lose control, go out of control
卡車突然失控衝出公路。
The truck suddenly went out of control and ran off the road.
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危及 wēijíto endanger, threaten
洪水危及下游村莊的安全。
The flood endangered the villages downstream.
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隱瞞 yǐnmánto conceal, hide (the truth)
他隱瞞了事情的真相。
He concealed the truth of the matter.
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肇事 zhàoshìto cause an accident or trouble
肇事車輛已被警方扣留。
The vehicle that caused the accident has been impounded by the police.
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逃逸 táoyìto flee, escape (esp. hit-and-run)
肇事逃逸是嚴重的違法行為。
A hit-and-run is a serious offense.
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疏忽 shūhunegligence, carelessness
這起火災是由疏忽引起的。
This fire was caused by negligence.
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責任事故 zérèn shìgùaccident caused by negligence
必須嚴肅處理這起責任事故。
This negligence-caused accident must be dealt with seriously.
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搶險 qiǎngxiǎnemergency rescue and repair work
部隊參加了這次搶險救災。
The troops took part in the emergency rescue and disaster relief.
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險情 xiǎnqíngdangerous situation, peril
巡查人員及時發現了險情。
The patrol staff spotted the danger in time.
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預警 yùjǐngearly warning
氣象台發布了暴雨預警。
The weather bureau issued a rainstorm warning.
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餘震 yúzhènaftershock
主震過後又發生了多次餘震。
Several aftershocks followed the main quake.
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窒息 zhìxīto suffocate, choke
濃煙很容易使人窒息。
Thick smoke can easily suffocate people.
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千鈞一髮 qiān jūn yí fàat a critical moment; by a hair's breadth
在千鈞一髮之際,他剎住了車。
At the critical moment, he braked the car in time.
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防患於未然 fáng huàn yú wèi ránto prevent trouble before it happens
定期檢查是為了防患於未然。
Regular inspections are meant to prevent trouble before it happens.
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這起交通事故造成三人死亡,五人受傷。 Zhè qǐ jiāotōng shìgù zàochéng sān rén sǐwáng, wǔ rén shòushāng.This traffic accident left three people dead and five injured.
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地震發生後,各地救援隊第一時間趕赴災區。 Dìzhèn fāshēng hòu, gèdì jiùyuánduì dì-yī shíjiān gǎnfù zāiqū.After the earthquake, rescue teams from all over rushed to the disaster area immediately.
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有關部門正在對事故原因展開全面調查。 Yǒuguān bùmén zhèngzài duì shìgù yuányīn zhǎnkāi quánmiàn diàochá.The relevant authorities are conducting a full investigation into the cause of the accident.
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政府已啟動應急預案,妥善開展善後處理工作。 Zhèngfǔ yǐ qǐdòng yìngjí yù'àn, tuǒshàn kāizhǎn shànhòu chǔlǐ gōngzuò.The government has activated the emergency response plan and is properly handling the aftermath.
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警方呼籲現場目擊者主動提供線索。 Jǐngfāng hūyù xiànchǎng mùjīzhě zhǔdòng tígōng xiànsuǒ.The police are calling on eyewitnesses at the scene to come forward with leads.
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消防員奮戰三個小時,終於將大火撲滅。 Xiāofángyuán fènzhàn sān ge xiǎoshí, zhōngyú jiāng dàhuǒ pūmiè.After battling for three hours, the firefighters finally put out the blaze.
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颱風逼近,氣象台發布了紅色預警信號。 Táifēng bījìn, qìxiàngtái fābùle hóngsè yùjǐng xìnhào.As the typhoon approached, the weather bureau issued a red alert.
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面對突發事件,保持冷靜至關重要。 Miànduì tūfā shìjiàn, bǎochí lěngjìng zhìguān zhòngyào.In the face of an emergency, staying calm is of the utmost importance.
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大火危及周圍居民的生命財產安全。 Dàhuǒ wēijí zhōuwéi jūmín de shēngmìng cáichǎn ānquán.The blaze endangered the lives and property of nearby residents.
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事故現場已被警方封鎖,無關人員禁止入內。 Shìgù xiànchǎng yǐ bèi jǐngfāng fēngsuǒ, wúguān rényuán jìnzhǐ rùnèi.The accident scene has been sealed off by the police; unauthorized personnel are not allowed in.
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隧道突然坍塌,十幾名工人被困其中。 Suìdào tūrán tāntā, shí jǐ míng gōngrén bèi kùn qízhōng.The tunnel suddenly collapsed, trapping more than a dozen workers inside.
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經過八小時搜救,被困人員全部獲救。 Jīngguò bā xiǎoshí sōujiù, bèi kùn rényuán quánbù huòjiù.After eight hours of search and rescue, all the trapped people were saved.
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所幸機上人員全部倖存,無人遇難。 Suǒxìng jīshàng rényuán quánbù xìngcún, wúrén yùnàn.Fortunately, everyone on board survived and no one was killed.
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火勢迅速蔓延,附近居民已被緊急轉移。 Huǒshì xùnsù mànyán, fùjìn jūmín yǐ bèi jǐnjí zhuǎnyí.The fire spread rapidly, and nearby residents were evacuated urgently.
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暴雪導致市區交通陷入癱瘓。 Bàoxuě dǎozhì shìqū jiāotōng xiànrù tānhuàn.The blizzard brought traffic in the city to a standstill.
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山洪暴發,部分地區通信一度中斷。 Shānhóng bàofā, bùfen dìqū tōngxìn yídù zhōngduàn.Flash floods struck, and communications in some areas were cut off for a time.
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經認定,這是一起因操作疏忽引發的責任事故。 Jīng rèndìng, zhè shì yì qǐ yīn cāozuò shūhu yǐnfā de zérèn shìgù.It has been determined that this was an accident caused by operational negligence.
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肇事司機逃逸後不久便被警方抓獲。 Zhàoshì sījī táoyì hòu bùjiǔ biàn bèi jǐngfāng zhuāhuò.The driver who caused the accident fled but was caught by the police soon after.
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對隱瞞事故真相的行為,必須依法追究責任。 Duì yǐnmán shìgù zhēnxiàng de xíngwéi, bìxū yīfǎ zhuījiū zérèn.Those who conceal the truth about an accident must be held accountable according to law.
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出險後請及時報險,以便保險公司儘快理賠。 Chūxiǎn hòu qǐng jíshí bàoxiǎn, yǐbiàn bǎoxiǎn gōngsī jǐnkuài lǐpéi.After an incident, report the claim promptly so the insurer can settle it as soon as possible.
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建議出行前投保一份意外保險。 Jiànyì chūxíng qián tóubǎo yí fèn yìwài bǎoxiǎn.It is advisable to take out accident insurance before traveling.
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各單位應定期排查,及時排除安全隱患。 Gè dānwèi yīng dìngqī páichá, jíshí páichú ānquán yǐnhuàn.All units should carry out regular checks and eliminate safety hazards promptly.
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安全工作重在防範,務必防患於未然。 Ānquán gōngzuò zhòng zài fángfàn, wùbì fáng huàn yú wèi rán.Safety work is above all about prevention; trouble must be nipped in the bud.
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千鈞一髮之際,消防員將孩子從火場救出。 Qiān jūn yí fà zhī jì, xiāofángyuán jiāng háizi cóng huǒchǎng jiùchū.At the critical moment, a firefighter pulled the child out of the burning building.
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受災群眾已被妥善安置在臨時安置點。 Shòuzāi qúnzhòng yǐ bèi tuǒshàn ānzhì zài línshí ānzhìdiǎn.The disaster-affected residents have been properly housed at temporary shelters.
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有關方面正密切關注事態的進一步發展。 Yǒuguān fāngmiàn zhèng mìqiè guānzhù shìtài de jìnyíbù fāzhǎn.The parties concerned are closely watching how the situation develops.
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船隻遇險後,海上救援中心立即組織營救。 Chuánzhī yùxiǎn hòu, hǎishàng jiùyuán zhōngxīn lìjí zǔzhī yíngjiù.After the vessel got into distress, the maritime rescue center immediately organized a rescue.
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發生煤氣中毒時,應立即將患者轉移到通風處。 Fāshēng méiqì zhòngdú shí, yīng lìjí jiāng huànzhě zhuǎnyí dào tōngfēng chù.In case of gas poisoning, move the victim to a well-ventilated place immediately.
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震後餘震不斷,請勿返回受損的建築物。 Zhèn hòu yúzhèn búduàn, qǐng wù fǎnhuí shòusǔn de jiànzhùwù.Aftershocks continue after the quake; do not return to damaged buildings.
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大壩出現險情,搶險隊伍連夜趕到現場。 Dàbà chūxiàn xiǎnqíng, qiǎngxiǎn duìwu liányè gǎndào xiànchǎng.A dangerous situation arose at the dam, and emergency crews rushed to the scene overnight.
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