🇹🇼 Traditional Chinese · HSK 6
Food & Dining in Traditional Chinese · HSK 6
70 Traditional Chinese words and phrases for food & dining, at HSK 6 level. Each entry shows the word, how to read it, what it means, and a full example sentence with translation.
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口感 kǒugǎntexture (of food); mouthfeel
這種麵包口感鬆軟。
This bread has a soft, fluffy texture.
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風味 fēngwèiflavor; distinctive local taste
這道菜很有當地風味。
This dish has a strong local flavor.
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佳餚 jiāyáodelicacy; fine dish
桌上擺滿了美味佳餚。
The table was covered with delicious dishes.
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美食家 měishíjiāgourmet; foodie
他是個有名的美食家。
He is a famous gourmet.
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回味 huíwèiaftertaste; to savor in retrospect
這道菜讓人回味無窮。
This dish leaves an endless aftertaste.
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鮮美 xiānměidelicious and fresh-tasting
這魚湯味道十分鮮美。
This fish soup tastes wonderfully fresh.
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醇厚 chúnhòumellow and rich (flavor)
這種咖啡味道醇厚。
This coffee has a rich, mellow flavor.
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爽口 shuǎngkǒurefreshing to the taste; crisp
這道涼菜酸甜爽口。
This cold dish is sweet, sour and refreshing.
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家常菜 jiāchángcàihome-style dish; home cooking
我最愛吃媽媽做的家常菜。
I love my mom's home cooking the most.
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菜系 càixìregional cuisine; school of cooking
中國有八大菜系。
China has eight major regional cuisines.
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川菜 ChuāncàiSichuan cuisine
川菜又麻又辣。
Sichuan food is both numbing and spicy.
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粵菜 YuècàiCantonese cuisine
粵菜的口味比較清淡。
Cantonese cuisine has a relatively light flavor.
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食慾 shíyùappetite
我今天沒什麼食慾。
I don't have much of an appetite today.
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葷素 hūnsùmeat and vegetable (dishes)
吃飯要注意葷素搭配。
Meals should balance meat and vegetables.
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色香味俱全 sè xiāng wèi jù quánperfect in color, aroma and taste
這桌菜色香味俱全。
This spread is perfect in color, aroma and taste.
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名副其實 míngfùqíshíto live up to one's name; worthy of the reputation
這家老店名副其實。
This old shop truly lives up to its name.
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讚不絕口 zànbùjuékǒuto be full of praise
大家對這道菜讚不絕口。
Everyone was full of praise for this dish.
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宴席 yànxíbanquet; feast
婚禮的宴席十分豐盛。
The wedding banquet was very lavish.
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招待 zhāodàito host; to entertain (guests)
他用好酒好菜招待客人。
He treated the guests to fine food and wine.
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敬酒 jìngjiǔto propose a toast; to offer a drink respectfully
他站起來向長輩敬酒。
He stood up to toast his elders.
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可口 kěkǒutasty; palatable
這裡的飯菜清淡可口。
The food here is light and tasty.
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清香 qīngxiāngdelicate fragrance; light aroma
茶的清香讓人放鬆。
The delicate fragrance of tea is relaxing.
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津津有味 jīnjīn yǒuwèiwith great relish; with keen enjoyment
孩子們吃得津津有味。
The children ate with great relish.
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口福 kǒufúthe luck to enjoy good food
今天我們真有口福。
We're really lucky with food today.
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膳食 shànshídiet; meals (formal)
要保持膳食均衡。
One should maintain a balanced diet.
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滋補 zībǔnourishing; to nourish the body
雞湯有滋補的作用。
Chicken soup has a nourishing effect.
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變質 biànzhìto go bad; to spoil
牛奶放久了會變質。
Milk goes bad if left too long.
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防腐劑 fángfǔjìpreservative
這種果汁不含防腐劑。
This juice contains no preservatives.
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添加劑 tiānjiājì(food) additive
少吃含添加劑的食品。
Eat fewer foods that contain additives.
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保鮮 bǎoxiānto keep (food) fresh
把蔬菜放進冰箱保鮮。
Put the vegetables in the fridge to keep them fresh.
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特產 tèchǎnlocal specialty (product)
這是我們家鄉的特產。
This is a specialty of my hometown.
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山珍海味 shānzhēnhǎiwèidelicacies from land and sea
宴會上全是山珍海味。
The banquet was full of rare delicacies.
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狼吞虎嚥 lángtūnhǔyànto wolf down one's food
他餓得狼吞虎嚥。
He was so hungry he wolfed down his food.
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細嚼慢嚥 xìjiáomànyànto chew carefully and eat slowly
吃飯要細嚼慢嚥。
When eating, chew carefully and eat slowly.
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蘸 zhànto dip (in sauce)
餃子蘸醋更好吃。
Dumplings taste even better dipped in vinegar.
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攪拌 jiǎobànto stir; to mix
把雞蛋攪拌均勻。
Beat the eggs until well mixed.
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醃製 yānzhìto pickle; to cure (food)
這些鹹菜是自己醃製的。
These pickles were homemade.
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豐盛 fēngshèngsumptuous; lavish (meal)
奶奶準備了豐盛的晚餐。
Grandma prepared a sumptuous dinner.
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應酬 yìngchousocial engagement (business dinner)
他今晚有一個應酬。
He has a business dinner tonight.
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挑食 tiāoshíto be a picky eater
孩子挑食讓人頭疼。
A child's picky eating is a real headache.
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這家老字號的招牌菜名副其實,令人回味無窮。 zhè jiā lǎozìhào de zhāopáicài míngfùqíshí, lìng rén huíwèi wúqióng.This time-honored restaurant's signature dish lives up to its name and leaves an endless aftertaste.
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客人們對主廚的手藝讚不絕口。 kèrénmen duì zhǔchú de shǒuyì zànbùjuékǒu.The guests were full of praise for the chef's skills.
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這種茶入口微苦,回味卻十分甘甜。 zhè zhǒng chá rùkǒu wēi kǔ, huíwèi què shífēn gāntián.This tea is slightly bitter at first sip, but the aftertaste is remarkably sweet.
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湯的味道格外鮮美,想必燉了很長時間。 tāng de wèidao géwài xiānměi, xiǎngbì dùnle hěn cháng shíjiān.The soup tastes exceptionally rich; it must have been simmered for a long time.
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這款紅酒口感醇厚,適合搭配牛排。 zhè kuǎn hóngjiǔ kǒugǎn chúnhòu, shìhé dāpèi niúpái.This red wine has a rich, mellow body and pairs well with steak.
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涼拌黃瓜清爽可口,最適合夏天吃。 liángbàn huángguā qīngshuǎng kěkǒu, zuì shìhé xiàtiān chī.Cucumber salad is cool and tasty, perfect for summer.
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中國八大菜系各具特色,風味迥異。 Zhōngguó bā dà càixì gè jù tèsè, fēngwèi jiǒngyì.China's eight major cuisines each have their own character, with strikingly different flavors.
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川菜以麻辣著稱,粵菜則講究清淡鮮美。 Chuāncài yǐ málà zhùchēng, Yuècài zé jiǎngjiu qīngdàn xiānměi.Sichuan cuisine is famous for its numbing spiciness, while Cantonese cuisine emphasizes light, fresh flavors.
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比起山珍海味,我更懷念媽媽做的家常菜。 bǐqǐ shānzhēnhǎiwèi, wǒ gèng huáiniàn māma zuò de jiāchángcài.More than any rare delicacy, I miss my mom's home cooking.
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宴席上,主人頻頻向客人敬酒。 yànxí shang, zhǔrén pínpín xiàng kèrén jìngjiǔ.At the banquet, the host repeatedly toasted the guests.
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為了招待遠道而來的朋友,他準備了一桌豐盛的飯菜。 wèile zhāodài yuǎndào ér lái de péngyou, tā zhǔnbèile yì zhuō fēngshèng de fàncài.To entertain his friend who had come from afar, he prepared a lavish spread.
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按照當地的風俗,晚輩要先向長輩敬酒。 ànzhào dāngdì de fēngsú, wǎnbèi yào xiān xiàng zhǎngbèi jìngjiǔ.According to local custom, the younger generation toasts their elders first.
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他一上午沒吃東西,狼吞虎嚥地吃完了兩碗麵。 tā yí shàngwǔ méi chī dōngxi, lángtūnhǔyàn de chīwánle liǎng wǎn miàn.He hadn't eaten all morning and wolfed down two bowls of noodles.
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醫生建議他細嚼慢嚥,以免加重腸胃負擔。 yīshēng jiànyì tā xìjiáomànyàn, yǐmiǎn jiāzhòng chángwèi fùdān.The doctor advised him to chew slowly to avoid straining his stomach.
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天氣一熱,我就沒什麼食慾。 tiānqì yí rè, wǒ jiù méi shénme shíyù.As soon as the weather gets hot, I lose my appetite.
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這家餐廳的菜品葷素搭配得當,營養均衡。 zhè jiā cāntīng de càipǐn hūnsù dāpèi dédàng, yíngyǎng jūnhéng.This restaurant balances meat and vegetable dishes well, making for balanced nutrition.
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長期食用含防腐劑的食品,對健康不利。 chángqī shíyòng hán fángfǔjì de shípǐn, duì jiànkāng búlì.Eating foods with preservatives over a long period is bad for your health.
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夏天食物容易變質,吃剩的菜要及時放進冰箱。 xiàtiān shíwù róngyì biànzhì, chīshèng de cài yào jíshí fàngjìn bīngxiāng.Food spoils easily in summer, so leftovers should go into the fridge right away.
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這種火腿是經過傳統工藝醃製而成的。 zhè zhǒng huǒtuǐ shì jīngguò chuántǒng gōngyì yānzhì ér chéng de.This ham is cured using traditional methods.
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吃餃子的時候,蘸點兒醋味道更好。 chī jiǎozi de shíhou, zhàn diǎnr cù wèidao gèng hǎo.When eating dumplings, dipping them in a little vinegar makes them taste better.
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把雞蛋和麵粉攪拌均勻,再倒入鍋中。 bǎ jīdàn hé miànfěn jiǎobàn jūnyún, zài dàorù guō zhōng.Mix the eggs and flour thoroughly, then pour the mixture into the pan.
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作為一名美食家,他走遍各地品嚐特色小吃。 zuòwéi yì míng měishíjiā, tā zǒubiàn gèdì pǐncháng tèsè xiǎochī.As a gourmet, he travels everywhere to sample local snacks.
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北京烤鴨名揚海外,是不可錯過的美味佳餚。 Běijīng kǎoyā míngyáng hǎiwài, shì bùkě cuòguò de měiwèi jiāyáo.Peking duck is famous worldwide, a delicacy not to be missed.
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這道湯有滋補的功效,特別適合冬天喝。 zhè dào tāng yǒu zībǔ de gōngxiào, tèbié shìhé dōngtiān hē.This soup is nourishing and especially good in winter.
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孩子從小挑食,父母為此傷透了腦筋。 háizi cóngxiǎo tiāoshí, fùmǔ wèi cǐ shāngtòule nǎojīn.The child has been a picky eater since young, and it has given the parents endless headaches.
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他工作應酬多,經常在外面吃飯。 tā gōngzuò yìngchou duō, jīngcháng zài wàimiàn chīfàn.His job involves many social dinners, so he often eats out.
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每逢佳節,家家戶戶都會擺上豐盛的宴席。 měi féng jiājié, jiājiāhùhù dōu huì bǎishàng fēngshèng de yànxí.Every festival, every household lays out a sumptuous feast.
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這裡的烤肉香氣撲鼻,讓人垂涎欲滴。 zhèlǐ de kǎoròu xiāngqì pūbí, ràng rén chuíxiányùdī.The aroma of the grilled meat here hits you at once and makes your mouth water.
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大家吃得津津有味,桌上的菜一掃而空。 dàjiā chī de jīnjīn yǒuwèi, zhuō shang de cài yìsǎo'érkōng.Everyone ate with such relish that the dishes on the table were swept clean.
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俗話說得好,民以食為天。 súhuà shuō de hǎo, mín yǐ shí wéi tiān.As the saying goes, food is heaven to the people.
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