🇪🇸 Spanish · C1
People, Family & Feelings in Spanish · C1
70 Spanish words and phrases for people, family & feelings, at C1 level. Each entry shows the word, how to read it, what it means, and a full example sentence with translation.
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la índolenature, disposition (of a person or matter)
Es una persona de índole bondadosa, aunque parezca seca.
He is kind by nature, even if he seems curt.
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el temperamentotemperament
Heredó el temperamento fuerte de su abuela.
She inherited her grandmother's fiery temperament.
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entrañableendearing, deeply cherished
Guardo un recuerdo entrañable de aquellas navidades.
I have a fond, heartwarming memory of those Christmases.
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altivohaughty, arrogant
Su actitud altiva molesta a todo el mundo.
His haughty attitude annoys everyone.
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la afinidadaffinity, kinship of spirit
Descubrimos una afinidad inmediata al hablar de música.
We discovered an immediate affinity when we talked about music.
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el desapegodetachment, emotional distance
Habla de su padre con un desapego que sorprende.
She speaks about her father with a striking detachment.
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la susceptibilidadtouchiness, oversensitivity
Cualquier comentario hiere su susceptibilidad.
Any remark wounds his touchy pride.
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arraigadodeep-rooted, deeply ingrained
Es una costumbre muy arraigada en mi familia.
It's a deeply ingrained custom in my family.
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ser uña y carneto be inseparable, to be thick as thieves
Desde la infancia son uña y carne.
They've been inseparable since childhood.
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tener mano izquierdato have a deft touch with people, to be tactful
Hay que tener mucha mano izquierda con los adolescentes.
You need a lot of tact when dealing with teenagers.
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el arraigoroots, sense of belonging to a place
Siente un profundo arraigo por el pueblo de sus padres.
He feels deeply rooted in his parents' hometown.
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el desarraigorootlessness, uprootedness
Los emigrantes suelen sufrir un fuerte desarraigo.
Emigrants often suffer a strong sense of uprootedness.
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la estirpelineage, stock
Proviene de una estirpe de músicos.
He comes from a line of musicians.
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el allegadoclose relative or friend, loved one
Al funeral solo asistieron familiares y allegados.
Only family members and close friends attended the funeral.
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la abnegaciónselflessness, self-sacrifice
Cuidó de sus padres con una abnegación admirable.
She cared for her parents with admirable selflessness.
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la complicidadunspoken closeness, rapport
Entre ellos hay una complicidad que se nota enseguida.
There is a rapport between them that you notice right away.
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el desdéndisdain, scorn
Trató a su cuñado con evidente desdén.
He treated his brother-in-law with obvious disdain.
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la reticenciareluctance, reticence
Aceptó la invitación con cierta reticencia.
She accepted the invitation with a certain reluctance.
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campechanodown-to-earth and easygoing
Pese a su cargo, es un hombre muy campechano.
Despite his position, he is a very down-to-earth man.
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quisquillosofussy, touchy about trifles
No seas tan quisquilloso con tu hermano.
Don't be so fussy with your brother.
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íntegroupright, of great integrity
Su abuelo fue un hombre íntegro y respetado.
His grandfather was an upright and respected man.
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condescendientepatronizing, condescending
Me habló en un tono condescendiente que me indignó.
He spoke to me in a patronizing tone that outraged me.
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resentidoembittered, resentful
Sigue resentido con su hermano por la herencia.
He is still resentful toward his brother over the inheritance.
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el reencuentroreunion, meeting again
El reencuentro con su hermana fue muy emotivo.
The reunion with her sister was very moving.
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el desahogoemotional release, venting
Llorar fue para ella un auténtico desahogo.
Crying was a real release for her.
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sobrellevarto endure, to bear (something hard)
Sobrelleva la enfermedad de su madre con entereza.
She bears her mother's illness with fortitude.
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congeniarto hit it off, to click with someone
Congeniamos desde el primer día.
We hit it off from day one.
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distanciarseto grow apart, to become estranged
Nos distanciamos poco a poco, sin ningún motivo claro.
We drifted apart little by little, for no clear reason.
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desvivirseto go out of one's way for someone
Se desvive por sus nietos.
She goes out of her way for her grandchildren.
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el rocefriction, minor clash; regular contact
Los roces entre hermanos son inevitables.
Little clashes between siblings are inevitable.
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el desengañodisillusionment
Aquel desengaño amoroso lo marcó durante años.
That romantic disillusionment marked him for years.
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el desprendimientogenerosity, unselfish giving
Actuó con un desprendimiento que nadie esperaba.
He acted with an unselfishness nobody expected.
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la crispacióntension, edginess (in an atmosphere)
Se respiraba crispación en la reunión familiar.
You could feel the tension at the family gathering.
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afableaffable, genial
Nos recibió con su habitual trato afable.
He received us with his usual genial manner.
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el arrebatooutburst, fit (of emotion)
Dijo aquello en un arrebato de ira.
He said that in a fit of rage.
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consentirto indulge, to spoil; to allow
No pienso consentirle ese comportamiento.
I am not going to tolerate that behavior from him.
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hacer las pacesto bury the hatchet, to make peace
Después de tanto tiempo, decidieron hacer las paces.
After so long, they decided to bury the hatchet.
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estar hecho polvoto be shattered, worn out or devastated
Tras el divorcio quedó hecho polvo.
After the divorce he was completely shattered.
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llevarse a matarto be at daggers drawn, to get along terribly
Los dos cuñados se llevan a matar.
The two brothers-in-law can't stand each other.
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de tal palo, tal astillaa chip off the old block; like father, like son
Es igual de testarudo que su padre: de tal palo, tal astilla.
He is just as stubborn as his father: a chip off the old block.
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Por más que lo intento, no consigo entender su forma de ser.No matter how hard I try, I can't understand the way he is.
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Mi hermana y yo somos uña y carne desde que tengo memoria.My sister and I have been inseparable for as long as I can remember.
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Con los adolescentes hay que tener mucha mano izquierda y aún más paciencia.With teenagers you need a great deal of tact and even more patience.
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No es que le falte cariño; simplemente le cuesta demostrarlo.It's not that he lacks affection; he just finds it hard to show it.
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Se distanciaron tras la muerte del padre y nunca volvieron a hablarse.They became estranged after their father's death and never spoke again.
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Su temperamento explosivo le ha costado más de una amistad.His explosive temperament has cost him more than one friendship.
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Ojalá hubiéramos hecho las paces antes de que fuera demasiado tarde.I wish we had made peace before it was too late.
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Lo que más admiro de ella es la entereza con la que sobrelleva todo.What I admire most about her is the fortitude with which she bears everything.
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En mi familia, la hospitalidad es una costumbre profundamente arraigada.In my family, hospitality is a deeply ingrained custom.
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Ese desdén con el que trata a los suyos dice mucho de él.The disdain with which he treats his own family says a great deal about him.
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De no ser por el apoyo de mis allegados, no habría salido adelante.Had it not been for the support of my loved ones, I wouldn't have pulled through.
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Hay entre ellos una complicidad que ni el tiempo ni la distancia han borrado.There is a rapport between them that neither time nor distance has erased.
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Le agradecería que no hiciera comentarios sobre mi vida privada.I would appreciate it if you refrained from commenting on my private life.
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Es igual de terco que su abuelo: de tal palo, tal astilla.He's just as stubborn as his grandfather: a chip off the old block.
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Tras el reencuentro, ambos rompieron a llorar sin decir palabra.After meeting again, they both burst into tears without saying a word.
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No conviene consentirle todos los caprichos a un niño.It isn't wise to indulge a child's every whim.
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Aquellos dos primos se llevan a matar desde el reparto de la herencia.Those two cousins have been at daggers drawn ever since the inheritance was divided.
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Basta con mirarla para notar el desapego con que habla de su infancia.One look at her is enough to notice the detachment with which she speaks of her childhood.
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A pesar de su fama, es de trato sencillo y campechano.Despite his fame, he is unpretentious and easy to deal with.
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Lejos de reprocharme nada, mi madre me abrazó en silencio.Far from reproaching me for anything, my mother hugged me in silence.
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Nunca he conocido a nadie que se desviva tanto por los demás.I have never known anyone who gives so much of themselves to others.
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Su susceptibilidad convierte cualquier bromita en un conflicto.His touchiness turns any little joke into a conflict.
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Aunque no lo reconozca, sigue resentido con nosotros.Even though he won't admit it, he is still resentful toward us.
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Después de aquel arrebato, se disculpó con todos uno por uno.After that outburst, he apologized to everyone one by one.
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Los roces del día a día acaban desgastando cualquier relación.Day-to-day friction ends up wearing down any relationship.
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Le vendría bien un buen desahogo en lugar de guardárselo todo.It would do her good to let it all out instead of bottling everything up.
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Tras el divorcio de sus padres, quedó hecho polvo durante meses.After his parents' divorce, he was completely shattered for months.
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Congeniamos tan bien que parece que nos conociéramos de toda la vida.We hit it off so well that it feels as if we had known each other all our lives.
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La crispación entre ambos se palpaba en cada sobremesa.The tension between the two of them was palpable at every after-dinner chat.
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Con el paso de los años, aquel desengaño se transformó en gratitud.With the passing of the years, that disillusionment turned into gratitude.
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