🇪🇸 Spanish · C1
Home & Daily Life in Spanish · C1
70 Spanish words and phrases for home & daily life, at C1 level. Each entry shows the word, how to read it, what it means, and a full example sentence with translation.
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el desahucioeviction (legal/court-ordered)
El juzgado ha suspendido el desahucio hasta que se resuelva el recurso.
The court has suspended the eviction until the appeal is resolved.
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la habitabilidadhabitability, fitness for living
Sin cédula de habitabilidad no pueden alquilarte el local como vivienda.
Without a habitability certificate they can't rent you the place as a home.
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el trasterostorage room, box room
El trastero acabó convertido en un cementerio de trastos.
The storage room ended up as a graveyard for junk.
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la rehabilitaciónrestoration, refurbishment (of a building)
La rehabilitación del casco antiguo se financió con fondos públicos.
The restoration of the old town was financed with public funds.
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el usufructousufruct, right of use and enjoyment
La viuda conserva el usufructo de la casa mientras viva.
The widow keeps the usufruct of the house for as long as she lives.
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el catastroland registry, cadastre
Los metros que figuran en el catastro no coinciden con los reales.
The square meters listed in the land registry don't match the actual ones.
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la fachadafacade, front of a building
Detrás de una fachada impecable se escondía un edificio en ruinas.
Behind an immaculate facade hid a building in ruins.
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el tabiquepartition wall
Tiraron un tabique para ganar luz en el salón.
They knocked down a partition wall to get more light in the living room.
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la vigabeam (structural)
Las vigas de madera están carcomidas y habrá que sustituirlas.
The wooden beams are worm-eaten and will have to be replaced.
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la tuberíapipes, plumbing
Hay que cambiar toda la tubería antes de alicatar el baño.
All the plumbing has to be replaced before tiling the bathroom.
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la fugaleak (of water or gas)
Una fuga imperceptible nos disparó el consumo de agua.
An imperceptible leak sent our water consumption through the roof.
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los ensereshousehold goods, belongings
Se marcharon con lo puesto y unos pocos enseres.
They left with the clothes on their backs and a few belongings.
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la estanciaroom (formal); stay
Es una vivienda de cinco estancias, todas exteriores.
It's a five-room home, all of them with outside windows.
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el desvánattic, loft
En el desván encontramos cartas de hace medio siglo.
In the attic we found letters from half a century ago.
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el hacinamientoovercrowding
El hacinamiento en los pisos compartidos se ha vuelto habitual.
Overcrowding in shared flats has become routine.
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la gentrificacióngentrification
La gentrificación ha expulsado a los vecinos de toda la vida.
Gentrification has pushed out the lifelong residents.
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el arraigoroots, sense of belonging to a place
Después de veinte años, siente un arraigo profundo por este barrio.
After twenty years, he feels deeply rooted in this neighborhood.
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la intemperiethe open air, exposure to the elements
Dejar los muebles a la intemperie los ha echado a perder.
Leaving the furniture out in the open has ruined it.
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la fincaproperty, estate; apartment block
La finca lleva años pendiente de una derrama millonaria.
The building has been facing a huge special assessment for years.
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el desperfectodamage, flaw
Cualquier desperfecto se descontará de la fianza.
Any damage will be deducted from the deposit.
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apuntalarto shore up, to prop up
Tuvieron que apuntalar el techo antes de entrar a trabajar.
They had to shore up the ceiling before starting work inside.
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despejarto clear (a space)
Conviene despejar el pasillo antes de que lleguen los operarios.
It's best to clear the hallway before the workers arrive.
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amortizarto pay off (a loan), to amortize
Amortizamos parte del préstamo para rebajar los intereses.
We paid off part of the loan to reduce the interest.
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hipotecarseto take on a mortgage, to mortgage oneself
No pienso hipotecarme treinta años por cuarenta metros cuadrados.
I have no intention of taking on a thirty-year mortgage for forty square meters.
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subarrendarto sublet
El contrato prohíbe expresamente subarrendar la vivienda.
The contract expressly forbids subletting the property.
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empadronarseto register one's address with the local council
En cuanto tengas contrato, ve a empadronarte en el ayuntamiento.
As soon as you have a contract, go register your address at the town hall.
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adecentarto spruce up, to make presentable
Adecentaron el piso a toda prisa para las visitas.
They spruced up the flat in a rush for the viewings.
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cobijarseto take shelter
Muchas familias se cobijan en casa de parientes tras perder su vivienda.
Many families take shelter with relatives after losing their homes.
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sanearto fix structurally, to treat (damp, damage)
Antes de pintar hay que sanear las paredes afectadas.
Before painting, the affected walls have to be properly treated.
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pernoctarto spend the night, to stay overnight
El seguro no cubre a quien pernocte en la vivienda sin figurar en el contrato.
The insurance doesn't cover anyone staying overnight who isn't named in the contract.
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destartaladoramshackle, tumbledown
Alquilamos un caserón destartalado que nos costó una fortuna arreglar.
We rented a ramshackle old house that cost us a fortune to fix up.
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diáfanoopen-plan, airy and light
Buscamos un espacio diáfano donde no sobre ningún tabique.
We're after an open-plan space with no unnecessary partition walls.
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insalubreunhealthy, insanitary
Declararon el edificio insalubre y ordenaron su cierre.
They declared the building unfit for health reasons and ordered it closed.
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ruinosodilapidated, in a state of ruin
El inmueble se encuentra en estado ruinoso desde hace una década.
The property has been in a state of ruin for a decade.
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hogareñohomey; home-loving
Con los años se ha vuelto de lo más hogareño.
Over the years he's become quite the homebody.
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desangeladosoulless, charmless (of a place)
Es amplio y luminoso, pero resulta un poco desangelado.
It's roomy and bright, but it feels a bit soulless.
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sentirse como en casato feel at home
Desde el primer día me sentí como en casa.
From day one I felt at home.
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poner la casa patas arribato turn the house upside down
Puse la casa patas arriba buscando el pasaporte.
I turned the house upside down looking for my passport.
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echar raícesto put down roots, to settle for good
Después de tanto mudarse, por fin echó raíces aquí.
After moving around so much, she finally put down roots here.
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no tener donde caerse muertoto be dirt poor, to not have a penny to one's name
Llegó a la ciudad sin tener donde caerse muerto.
He arrived in the city without a penny to his name.
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El informe advierte de que buena parte del parque de viviendas ha quedado obsoleta.The report warns that a large share of the housing stock has become obsolete.
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De no haber intervenido los vecinos, el desahucio se habría ejecutado esa misma mañana.Had the neighbors not stepped in, the eviction would have been carried out that very morning.
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Por más reformas que le hagan, ese edificio no cumple los mínimos de habitabilidad.No matter how many renovations they do, that building doesn't meet the minimum standards for habitability.
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La humedad no era superficial, sino estructural, y eso lo cambiaba todo.The damp wasn't superficial but structural, and that changed everything.
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Nos embarcamos en una reforma integral sin calcular lo que supondría vivir entre escombros.We embarked on a full renovation without reckoning what living among the rubble would mean.
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Conviene dejar constancia por escrito de cualquier desperfecto previo a la entrada.It's advisable to put on record in writing any damage existing before you move in.polite Le conviene dejar constancia por escrito de cualquier desperfecto previo a la entrada.
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La subida desmedida de los precios ha expulsado a familias enteras del centro.The runaway rise in prices has driven entire families out of the city center.
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Aun cuando el piso estuviera impecable, seguiría siendo carísimo para lo que ofrece.Even if the flat were in perfect condition, it would still be outrageously expensive for what it offers.
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Me pasé el domingo poniendo la casa patas arriba para encontrar unos papeles.I spent Sunday turning the house upside down to find some documents.
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Aquí uno se siente como en casa desde que cruza la puerta.Here you feel at home the moment you step through the door.
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El propietario se niega en redondo a asumir el coste de sanear las paredes.The owner flatly refuses to cover the cost of properly treating the walls.
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Tras años de mudanzas, decidió echar raíces en un pueblo de la costa.After years of moving around, she decided to put down roots in a coastal town.
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Lo que empezó como un arreglo puntual acabó en una obra interminable.What started as a one-off repair ended up as a never-ending job.
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Nadie firmaría semejante contrato a menos que estuviera desesperado.Nobody would sign a contract like that unless they were desperate.
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El trastero estaba tan lleno que no cabía ni un alfiler.The storage room was so full there wasn't room to swing a cat.
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La comunidad aprobó por unanimidad rehabilitar la fachada antes del invierno.The residents unanimously approved refurbishing the facade before winter.
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Cuando llegó a la ciudad no tenía donde caerse muerto y hoy es dueño de tres inmuebles.When he came to the city he didn't have a penny to his name, and today he owns three properties.
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Ojalá hubiéramos revisado la instalación eléctrica antes de firmar la escritura.I wish we had checked the electrical wiring before signing the deed.
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Vivir de alquiler toda la vida no es ningún fracaso, por mucho que digan.Renting your whole life is no failure, whatever people may say.
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El casero pretendía cobrarnos hasta el último clavo de la pared.The landlord was trying to charge us for every last nail in the wall.
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Se trata de un espacio diáfano que permite distribuirlo a su gusto.It's an open-plan space that lets you lay it out however you like.
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Antes de empadronarte, asegúrate de que el contrato figura a tu nombre.Before registering your address, make sure the contract is in your name.polite Antes de empadronarse, asegúrese de que el contrato figura a su nombre.
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No es que la casa sea fea; es que está completamente desangelada.It's not that the house is ugly; it's that it's utterly soulless.
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Amortizamos la hipoteca antes de tiempo y nos quitamos un peso de encima.We paid off the mortgage early and got a weight off our shoulders.
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Ni se te ocurra subarrendar la habitación sin avisar al propietario.Don't even think about subletting the room without telling the owner.
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Con la que está cayendo, cualquiera se plantea comprar ahora.With everything going on, who on earth would consider buying right now?
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Los operarios apuntalaron el techo en cuanto detectaron el riesgo de derrumbe.The workers shored up the ceiling as soon as they detected the risk of collapse.
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Dejaron los enseres a la intemperie y, para colmo, se puso a llover.They left the belongings out in the open and, to top it all, it started raining.
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Un hogar no se mide en metros cuadrados, sino en los años que uno acumula dentro.A home isn't measured in square meters, but in the years you accumulate inside it.
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Habría que ver cómo queda una vez adecentado y con algo de luz natural.You'd have to see how it looks once it's been spruced up and with some natural light.
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